TRAVEL BEYOND THE BORDERS

(Ranpreet Bal, Canada)

From the last few years I was thinking to visit my mother’s ancestral home and my grandmother’s (Nani) house in Pakistan’s Punjab. This was my second visit to Pakistan;earlier in 2008 I had visited city of Lahore but didn’t have time to see the rest of the Punjab.

I gathered all the information, the whereabouts, the location and nearest city from elders and spoke to my friends living in that area.

Also the purpose of my visit to Pakistan was to visit Pakpattan, the mausoleum of Baba Farid Ganj Shakar, Mazar Baba Bule Shah at Kasur, Kartarpur, the place where Guru Baba Nanak lived the last years of his life and visit Sheikhupura Fort and Hiran Minar.

I started my journey from Amritsar to Lahore by bus and was received at Lahore by my dearest friend Jamil Mir. After a brief lunch in a hotel we went to meet Haq Sahib, a very respectable personality whom I know since 2008, welcomed me at his house. We planned and chalked about my visit, I told them the reason of my visit to Pakistan.

The next morning Jamil, Bilal (Jamil’s son) and me left from Lahore to Pakpattan around 10 in the morning and reached Pakpattan, the mausoleum of Hazrat Baba Farid Ganj Shakar. This program was discussed with Fida Mir (T.M.O.) Pasrur in advance, who assisted us in every way to make this trip comfortable to us. Pakpattan is about 3 hours’ drive from Lahore, the road is smooth, and we stopped near Sahiwal now called Okara for a cup of tea. On our way we saw crops of maize, cotton, sugarcane, guava orchards and vegetable fields.

We reached the shrine in the noon, this place was very busy, and thousands of visitors come here every day for their wishes. We were served a Langer and an attendant went with us to the tomb and explained the history. There are two doors of the tomb one is called Noori Darwaza and other one Bahishti Darwaza. We paid obeisance at both the doors and chadors were offered to us by shrine management. There is a big new mosque situated in the shrine. Tomb of Hazrat Baba Farid is made of entirely white marble. There are some graves of his family members within the shrine compound. We came to know that Bahishti darwaza is opened only once a year during the time of Urs which falls in the month of Muharram.

The next morning we decided to visit my grandmother’s house Chak Jhumra near Faisalabad. We started our journey on Motorway, the fastest way to travel on the road in Pakistan. I was surprised to see the toll system, E-Z card, police patrolling, speed limit, cleanliness and overall management of the motorway.
The road goes straight parallel to the railway line from Faisalabad to Chak Jhumra and Sangla Hill. This side we saw lots of sugarcane and wheat crops.
The village name is Chak 145 R.B. which is 23 kilometers from Faisalabad. For a while I became emotional to see the haveli which was built by my great grandfather in early 1900 for their residence and they owned huge land, many murabas around the village. The Haveli stands still in the village untouchable just needs some care by the present owners who also migrated from East Punjab.

The partition of both the countries had divided the land and areas, but hearts are not divided, I was received warmly by Dil Muhammed and Khushi Muhammed, the present owners of the haveli and the villagers. We took pictures of every area, every corner of the rooms and verandahs. After having tea with the villagers we left for Faisalabad.

Faisalabad is one of the districts of Punjab, formerly known as Lyallpur during British period. It has an Agricultural University one of the oldest, and is the main industrial city in the hub. Faisalabad is connected to the other cities with motorway and is a historical city.

Our next program was to go to Gurdawara Kartarpur Sahib which is near Narowal. We left Lahore in the morning, took G.T. Road via Mureedke to Narowal, the road was under construction in between. Mureedke to Narowal is about 70 kilometers, and this area produces mainly wheat and rice. Fida Mir was waiting for us at Narowal to give us accompany. We were little late behind our schedule. We reached at Kartarpur Sahib; this place is beautiful and very quiet. The river Ravi flows nearby. This place is only few kilometers away from Indian border. After paying obeisance we had a cup of tea, the weather started to turn cold and foggy. We planned to leave; Fida Mir insisted that we can have a dinner at Pasrur. By this time dense fog started to fall. We arrived at Pasrur around 6 at night. Fida explained us about the Tehsil Administration system of Pasrur and a short tour of the tehsil complex. After dinner we went to meet Taqeer Cheema Assistant Commissioner of Pasrur, who is a decent young man and after having a cup of tea. We planned to leave for Lahore. The weather was cold and we were surrounded by dense fog with zero visibility. We never thought about such a terrible weather. We arrived at Lahore in the midnight covering a distance of 125 kilometers in 5 hours.

Our next program was to see Hiran Minar and Sheikhupura Fort. Hiran Minar was a hunting ground for Mughals during old times still there is a lots of forest area. The place is beautiful, being renovated but very few visitors come here. The area is isolated no sign boards on the road to show the direction of this historical place.

Sheikhupura Fort is situated on a hill, which is now surrounded by the city. This building was a joint architecture of Mughal and Sikh periods.There is anold Haveli that belongs to Sikh Maharani which stands still.

After staying few days at Lahore I decided to visit my mother’s village near Gojra (Faisalabad) I called my friend Asif Muhammad that tomorrow I'm coming to the village. My plan was to travel by bus, so I called the Daewoo Bus Company and booked my reservation. Daewoo bus provides an excellent service to travel in Pakistan. The journey was very smooth and cozy; snacks and drinks were provided in the bus. It seems like travelling in a plane. Finally I arrived at Faisalabad, Asif and Tariq came to receive me. First time I met my friends and it was feeling that we know each other for a long time. Asif told me that we are going directly to Chak 356 where my mother was born. The information had already been sent to the village, Chaudhry Gulam Nabifrom the village have made all the necessary arrangements for me. He called an old fellow Nazir Ahmed who narrated the full story to me, and explained how two of my mother’s uncles and aunt were killed in the village during partition. Nazir Ahmed’s father and other family were known to my grandparents. Their house was not there; except one room, a door and a mango tree, because everything has changed, the new owners have modified the house according to their needs. I was received warmly by every person of the village, the moment was very emotional. I promised them that I will come again after two days.

I stayed few days at Chak 286 village at Asif’s house and it seemed to me that I'm not a stranger here, and my relation to these people is for a long time. We had invitationsalmost every day, and everyone wanted to invite me at their house. The village life is very peaceful, no worries at all and the people are so simple, I cannot explain. I enjoyed Asif, Tariq and Sheikh’s accompany. Sometimes I think where can I find these friends?Here I saw the village names were similar to the East Punjab, and then I came to know that people migrated from their villagers after partition adopted the same names where they belonged to.

One day I had a chance to visit Tobha Tek Singh city, there was a lots of hustle and bustle in the bazaars, people were doing shopping’s, hawkers were selling clothes and fruits specially guava, which is very popular this side.

This area from Jhang,Tobha Tek Singh, Pir Mahal and Faislabad is called Sandal Bar. The British granted Jagirs to army men to settle here who served in the world wars. The railway system is great and it runs parallel to the main roads. The land is very fertile and produces more sugarcane and wheat than any other part of Pakistan. The village starts with Chak no. so and so. Followed by a number and a letter. The number is the name of the village and letter relates to the source of water. Some villages are named after a famous person or a zamindar of the area that has done some good work in the area. For example Chak 286 JB Dal Singhwala. I truly believe that Pakistan Punjab hasstill preserved the old Punjabi culture and tradition.

After few days I went back to my grandparent’s village to say goodbye. They had a big gathering, I met everyone in the village, received blessings from the old people, and finally said farewell to Nazir Ahmed, by whom I was able to collect some vital information about my elders.

I came back to Lahore and decided to visit Kasur, the city of Hazrat Baba Bule Shah, which is situated about 24 kilometers from Lahore.The road from Lahore to Kasur is wide and very smooth. Baba Bule Shah was a Sufi saint who lived at Kasur for quite some time and his tomb started attracting thousands of pilgrims every year on the urs. Kasur is also famous for world famous Kasuri methi.

Kasur has lots of old historical buildings inside the city. It is close to border Ganda Singh wala where a small flag ceremony is being held similar to that of Wagah border.

During my entire stay in Pakistan, it seemed to look like my own country, my own people who have given me all the respect and identity, cannot forget their hospitality in the villages, and the country where I traveled freely without any hesitation and restrictions.

After staying about two weeks in Pakistan, the land where once my great grandparents lived, time came to say goodbye. I was given a warm farewell by Jamil Mir and Haq Sahib. They dropped me at the Zero line, Wagah Border with full protocol. The immigration officials and Pak rangers show full respect towards me. However on the opposite in Indian side the dealing of Custom officials was very rude and ruthless against me and the country I had visited.

Ranpreet Bal
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