Railway stations are not usually among people’s ideal
places to spend a day. The noise and crowd are enough to make people
flee as soon as possible. However, there are some railway stations,
which offer more than just chaos. They are architectural triumphs as
well as historical relics. Here we look at 10 of the Most Amazing
Railway Stations in the world.
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1. Grand Central Terminal, New York
Designed by the architectural firms of Reed and Stem and Warren and
Wetmore, this railway station in New York is one of the most popular
tourist attractions in the world. The Grand Central Terminal draws over
20 million visitors in a year, making it one of the top ten tourist
destinations. It is the biggest railway station in the world, with 44
platforms and 67 tracks. The current building, designed in Beau-Arts
style, was completed in 1913. One time, it used to house art galleries
and a museum. The railway station regularly finds a place in top lists.
It has been featured in many films, including The Godfather and Men in
Black. |
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2. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai
The only railway stations that has been included in the list of UNESCO
world heritage sites, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is an example of
architectural triumph. Designed by Frederick William Stevens in a blend
of traditional Mughal and Victorian Gothic architecture, it was opened
in 1888. It was formerly called Victoria Terminus. The station, named
after the Maratha king Shivaji, is one of the busiest in India, used by
around three million passengers daily. |
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3. St. Pancras International, London
Known as the ‘cathedral of the railways,’ the St. Pancras International
was opened in 1868. It has undergone renovation various times since then
but has retained its old charm. Famous for its Victorian architecture,
it is decorated with many artworks. The station’s arched train shed was
the largest single-span structure at that time. Its facade is occupied
by the Renaissance Hotel. The station also houses numerous shops and
restaurants. |
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4. Atocha Station, Madrid
Opened in 1851, this station is named after a nearby church dedicated to
Our Lady of Atocha. It was designed by Alberto de Palacio Elissagne and
Gustave Eiffel. What makes the Atocha station unique is the large
garden, resembling almost a small jungle, built around it. It was
designed by Spanish architect Rafael Moneo and houses hundreds of
species of plants and rare animals. There is also a memorial for the
victims of 2004 Madrid bombings. |
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5. Antwerp Central, Antwerp
One of the most beautiful railway stations in the world, the Antwerp
Central was opened in 1905. It is an amalgamation of Architectural
styles, primarily designed by Louis Delacenserie. The massive dome over
the waiting hall is the brain-child of Delacenserie, the trainshed was
designed by Clement van Bogaert and the glass viaduct into the station
was designed by architect Jan Van Asperen. This Belgian structure has
been selected as the most beautiful railway station in many surveys.
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6. Gare du Nord, Paris
It goes without saying that one of the most beautiful cities in the
world has one of the most beautiful railway stations as well. The Gare
du Nord, opened in 1864, is a brilliant achievement of architecture. Its
neoclassical design is complemented by the decorations that adorn it.
These include the 23 female statues in the facade that represent the
destinations served by the railway line.
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7. Sirkeci Station, Istanbul
Designed by architect August Jasmund, this station was opened in 1890.
Located near the Bosporus strait, this Turkish station is built in a mix
of Art Nouveau and Oriental architecture. The stained glass windows and
clock towers are particularly notable features of the station which once
was the terminus for the famous Orient Express connecting Paris to
Istanbul.
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8. CFM Railway Station, Maputo
The only African railway station in this list, the CFM station in the
capital city of Mozambique is heavily influenced by the Portuguese
architecture. Designed by Alfredo Augusto Lisboa de Lima, Mário Veiga,
and Ferreira da Costa it was finished in 1916. The station overlooks the
famous Workers’ Square. There is a collection of steam locomotives in
the CFM station. It also serves as a venue for concerts and exhibitions
occasionally. |
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9. Kanazawa Station, Kanazawa
It was with the upgrade of the 1898 station, Kanazawa station grabbed
attention from architects around the world. Even though it raised some
eyebrows upon opening because its rather modern architecture didn’t suit
to the old castle city, the Kanzawa station in Japan is one of the
grandest railway stations in the world. Renovated in 2005, it is
particularly noted for the gigantic ‘drum gate’ whose legs resemble
tsuzumi drums and the massive dome. |
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10. Kuala Lumpur Railway Station, Malaysia
Designed by Arthur Benison Hubback, this station’s construction was
finished in 1917. It is a meeting place of various architectural styles,
combining Arabic, Indian and European schools. It is hard to accept it
to be a railway station as it looks more like a palace. With the opening
of the new Kuala Lumpur Central station, this station is no longer a
prominent one in terms of commuters but attract a lot of visitors for
its beauty. |
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