Drone Attacks on Pakistan

(Bushra Naz, Beijing)

The deadly attacks of 9/11 on two skyscrapers in New York City have changed the definition of ‘terrorism’. Since 2001, U.S and other allied forces are behind the militancy and extremisms all across the world. The Afghan-War and Iraq’s invasion are significant examples under the bonnet of ‘war against terrorism’. Apparently, extremism and militancy are rooted with global terrorist organization ‘Al-Qaeda’ and their supporters ‘Taliban’. Afghanistan and Pakistani tribal areas are considered the safe haven for militants. To counter the curse of terrorism; CIA and pentagon has launched the series of un-man aircraft (drone) attacks in Pakistan’s tribal areas and claimed the significant success in the killing of high value targets.

The first US drone attack in Pakistan was in June 2004 that killed local Taliban commander Nek Mohammad near Wanna in South Waziristan. Reports confirmed the operational failure of exact ‘target’ attack as -“Drones have rarely, if ever, killed just the intended target. The result has been up to fifty civilians for each militant. As a result, drone use violates the war-fighting principles of distinction, necessity, proportionality and humanity.”1 Moreover, a fresh report from a team of British (The Bureau of Investigative Journalism) and Pakistani journalists stated that ‘one U.S. drone strike occurs every four days in Pakistan’. The bureau of Investigative Journalism estimates U.S. drone strikes in Pakistan have killed as many as 775 civilians, including 168 children, since 2004. There are no confirmed death tolls but several independent organizations estimate that drones have killed more than 2,000 people since the first attack in 2004.2 Campaigners like Clive Stafford Smith said that drones are changing the nature of modern warfare. "If you are trying to surrender and you put your hands up to a drone, what happens?"3The question is logical however; no one is ready to reply him.

Pakistan is in serious threats of internal and external affairs. Being engage on south and east borders with Kashmir and Afghanistan and the ever worst law and orders situation in major cities are serious challenges to address promptly. Along the all other dilemmas; US drone attacks in Pakistani tribal areas has simply enhanced the difficulties for government. These attacks are promoting the Anti-American sentiments due to these illegal attacks inside the Pakistani border and causing the massive civilian death. A noticeable public agitation is cherishing against the US brutality of drone attacks. Many politicians are actively engage to stop US drone attacks in Pakistan; especially Imran Khan and former DG ISI (Inter Services Intelligence) General (R) Hameed Gul are significant among them.

We know that what it means to suffer when families are wiped off in drone attacks. How helpless one feels when one meets a father who has lost his son – a son who was full of energy and life just minutes ago

Being the font-line state in alliance on ‘war against terrorism’ Pakistan earned the tag as ‘terrorist state’ and drones attack in territory. This is what Pakistan paid for the war on terrorism and the world is failed to realize this reality. Pakistan has paid heavy social and political price for its involvement in the war on terrorism. Society is in disorder, the security situation is deteriorating and thousands of people have lost their live, business and homes in suicide bombing. Under the guise of global war on terror to rid the world from the scourge of terrorism, Pakistan was roped in and made to fight a proxy war against its own people.

Media – both national and international – might have their specific agenda, politicians might have their political interests, but I am presenting my viewpoint as an ordinary citizen and journalist of my country.

Apart from the perspective of patriotism, there is a human rights’ dimension to Pakistan’s sacrifices in war against terror. In this decade of war, there have been a number of casualties of armed forces of Pakistan, but even more important than these have been the killing of innocent civilians. Prime Minister of Pakistan, while speaking on to BBC on Dec 11, 2011, quoted 35,000 casualties. More than 1300 innocent people have been killed as a “collateral damage” of the drone attacks. A very important figure that shows the success rate of drones against militants is 2.5%. This figure alone shows how innocent people have been the target of drones most of the times.4
The political dirt is around the globe but unfortunately Pakistan has over blessed with such a wealth. Sincerity, morality and devotion are the rare assets in politics but Pakistani leaders have suspected mortgaged these values and responsibilities for the sake of power. The national consensus on country’s sovereignty demands the end of this selfishness. Whereas, the public voice from Karachi to Khyber is to stop the illegal drone attacks and killing of innocent people in Pakistan. US should change the policy in South Asia especially with Pakistan and behave with a ‘friend’ like ‘friend’.
 

Bushra Naz
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