Evaluation - Why We Need It
(Aleem Ahmed Qureshi, Bahawalpur)
There are many times when we
need to evaluate the services we provide; whether we are working in public
sector providing front-line services to the community, or freelancing developing
websites for business and personal clients. Evaluation helps us provide more
effective and efficient services. This enhances the quality of our services, or
increases our profits.
As the aim of evaluation is to become more effective and efficient, when we
evaluate a service we need to think about two distinct areas; the processes
involved in providing the service, and the effect or impact of the service. When
we speak of evaluating processes what do we mean? Basically we are talking about
a thorough examination of the ways in which a service is delivered. How is the
service managed? How well do different people involved in delivering the service
communicate with each other? How is service delivery project managed? Where are
the roadblocks to effective and efficient delivery of the service? What do we do
that we do not need to do? What do we not do that we ought to do?
The answers to these questions vary enormously. The management of a public
sector service is very different to the management of a small design agency. For
a freelance web developer it is different again. The basic questions, however,
remain the same and can be easily summarized. How can we become more effective
and more efficient?
Before we can answer any of these questions we need to know what we actually do.
It is amazing how many organizations from the very largest to the one-man
operation find it very difficult to say in detail what they do. To say I provide
web development services, or we deliver in-home care for the elderly is fine,
but it does not tell us anything of the day-to-day tasks we undertake to achieve
this. To do this we need to monitor our activities. Monitoring is essentially
very straightforward, and is an essential part of any business or public
service. It can take many forms yet all serve the same function. It provides a
record of what we actually do.
So we have evaluated the processes of delivering our service, what about
evaluating its impact. By impact we mean the impact on our service users and on
ourselves. The impact on service users is basically customer satisfaction,
although depending what type of service we provide that can take many forms.
The impact on ourselves is job satisfaction and personal and professional or
agency development. How do we find out about the impact of our service on our
users and ourselves? The answer is obvious, we ask. We need to obtain regular
feedback from our service users (customers, clients) asking them how satisfied
they are, what do we do well, and what could we do better? We also need to ask
ourselves a host of questions. What do we do well? What could we do better? What
skills do we have as individuals and as an organization? What skills do we need
to develop our service? How satisfied are we with our jobs? How could our job
satisfaction be improved?
Evaluation is not complicated, but it is essential. There is no benefit to
anyone in providing a costly service that is relatively ineffective. Monitoring
and consultation provide practical evidence on which to make rational judgments
on the effectiveness and efficiency of the service we deliver. In other words,
monitoring and consultation provide us with the tools for evaluation. This in
turn helps us logically become more effective and efficient in delivering our
service.