Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 - The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah

Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 is a hadith from The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 15 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Judgements in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 1304

Chapter 15 The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 1304
Baab Jihad Ke Masail

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ:‏‏‏‏ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَنَاجَشُوا . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَسٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ كَرِهُوا النَّجْشَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَالنَّجْشُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي يَفْصِلُ السِّلْعَةَ إِلَى صَاحِبِ السِّلْعَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَسْتَامُ بِأَكْثَرَ مِمَّا تَسْوَى وَذَلِكَ عِنْدَمَا يَحْضُرُهُ الْمُشْتَرِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَغْتَرَّ الْمُشْتَرِي بِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَيْسَ مِنْ رَأْيِهِ الشِّرَاءُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَخْدَعَ الْمُشْتَرِيَ بِمَا يَسْتَامُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَذَا ضَرْبٌ مِنَ الْخَدِيعَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ وَإِنْ نَجَشَ رَجَلٌ فَالنَّاجِشُ آثِمٌ فِيمَا يَصْنَعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْبَيْعُ جَائِزٌ لِأَنَّ الْبَائِعَ غَيْرُ النَّاجِشِ.

Urdu Translation

ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تم نجش نہ کرو“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن عمر اور انس رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- اور بعض اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے، ان لوگوں نے «نجش» کو ناجائز کہا ہے، ۴- «نجش» یہ ہے کہ ایسا آدمی جو سامان کے اچھے برے کی تمیز رکھتا ہو سامان والے کے پاس آئے اور اصل قیمت سے بڑھا کر سامان کی قیمت لگائے اور یہ ایسے وقت ہو جب خریدار اس کے پاس موجود ہو، مقصد صرف یہ ہو کہ اس سے خریدار دھوکہ کھا جائے اور وہ ( دام بڑھا چڑھا کر لگانے والا ) خریدنے کا خیال نہ رکھتا ہو بلکہ صرف یہ چاہتا ہو کہ اس کی قیمت لگانے کی وجہ سے خریدار دھوکہ کھا جائے۔ یہ دھوکہ ہی کی ایک قسم ہے، ۵- شافعی کہتے ہیں: اگر کوئی آدمی «نجش» کرتا ہے تو اپنے اس فعل کی وجہ سے وہ یعنی «نجش» کرنے والا گنہگار ہو گا اور بیع جائز ہو گی، اس لیے کہ بیچنے والا تو «نجش» نہیں کر رہا ہے۔

English Translation

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do not practice An-Najsh. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar and Anas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they disliked An-Najsh. [Abu 'Eisa said:] An-Najsh is when a man who knows about the goods comes to the owner of the goods to offer him more than what it is worth, doing so in the presence of the buyer. He intends to seduce the buyer while he himself does not want to buy it, rather he only wants to deceive the buyer with his offer. And this is type of deceit. Ash-Shafi'i said: If a man commits An-Najsh the he has sinned due to what he has done, but the sale is permissible, because the buyer did not commit An-Najsh.

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1305

Jami at Tirmidhi 1305

Narrated Suwaid bin Qais: Makhrafah Al-'Abdi and I brought linens from Hajar. The Prophet (ﷺ) came to us in bargain with us with some pants. There was someone with me who weighed (the goods) to determine the value. So the the Prophet (ﷺ) said to..

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1306

Jami at Tirmidhi 1306

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever grants respite to an indigent or alleviates it for him, Allah will shade him on the Day of Judgement under His Throne, a Day in which there is no shade except His shade. [He..

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1307

Jami at Tirmidhi 1307

Narrated Abu Mas'ud: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: A man among those before you was called to reckon and nothing good was found with him. Except that he was a wealthy man so he used to mix with the pople and he would tell his servant to..

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1308

Jami at Tirmidhi 1308

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transferred from your debtor to a rich debtor, you should agree. He said: There are narrations on this..

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1309

Jami at Tirmidhi 1309

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Procrastination (in paying a debt) by a rich person is oppression. So if your debt is transfered from your debtor you should agree, and do not make two sales in one sale. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The..

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1310

Jami at Tirmidhi 1310

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited sales of Al-Munabadhah and Al-Mulamasah. He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and Ibn 'Umar. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih..

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More Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith
What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 is part of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 1304?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 from?

It is part of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 1304 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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