Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 - The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah

Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 is a hadith from The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 15 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Judgements in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 1311

Chapter 15 The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 1311
Baab Jihad Ke Masail

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُمْ يُسْلِفُونَ فِي الثَّمَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ أَسْلَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلْيُسْلِفْ فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَوَزْنٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَجَازُوا السَّلَفَ فِي الطَّعَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالثِّيَابِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مِمَّا يُعْرَفُ حَدُّهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَصِفَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاخْتَلَفُوا فِي السَّلَمِ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَرَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏السَّلَمَ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ جَائِزًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ الشَّافِعِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏السَّلَمَ فِي الْحَيَوَانِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ:‏‏‏‏ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَبُو الْمِنْهَالِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُطْعِمٍ.

Urdu Translation

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مدینہ تشریف لائے اور اہل مدینہ پھلوں میں سلف کیا کرتے تھے یعنی قیمت پہلے ادا کر دیتے تھے، آپ نے فرمایا: ”جو سلف کرے وہ متعین ناپ تول اور متعین مدت میں سلف کرے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابن عباس رضی الله عنہما کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن ابی اوفی اور عبدالرحمٰن بن ابزی رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- صحابہ کرام وغیرہم میں سے اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے۔ یہ لوگ غلہ، کپڑا، اور جن چیزوں کی حد اور صفت معلوم ہو اس کی خریداری کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے کو جائز کہتے ہیں، ۴- جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے میں اختلاف ہے، ۵- بعض اہل علم جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی رقم دینے کو جائز کہتے ہیں۔ شافعی، احمد اور اسحاق بن راہویہ کا بھی یہی قول ہے۔ اور صحابہ کرام وغیرہم میں سے بعض اہل علم نے جانور خریدنے کے لیے پیشگی دینے کو مکروہ سمجھا ہے۔ سفیان اور اہل کوفہ کا یہی قول ہے۔

English Translation

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: When the Prophet (ﷺ) arrived in Al-Madinah, they were paying in advance for fruits. So he said: 'Whoever pays in advance, then let him pay in advance for known measurements (of dates), and known weights for a specified period of time.' He said: There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Abi Awfa and 'Abdur-Rahman bin Abza. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Abbas is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They allow for advanced payments on food, garments and other things in which the limits and description are known. They differed over delay in delivery of animals. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others thought that delay in delivery of animals is allowed. This is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq. Some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others, disliked delay in delivery of animals. This is the saying of Sufyan and the people of Al-Kufah. And Abu Al-Minhal's (a narrator) name is 'Abdur-Rahman bin Mut'im.

More Hadiths From : the chapters on judgements from the messenger of allah

1312

Jami at Tirmidhi 1312

Narrated Jabir bin ‘Abdullah : That Allah's Prophet (ﷺ) said: Whoever has a partner in an orchard, then he is not to sell his share of that until he proposes that to his partner. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The chain of this Hadith is not connected. I..

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1313

Jami at Tirmidhi 1313

Narrated Abu Az-Zubair: From Jabir that the Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited Al-Muhaqalah, Al-Muzabanah, Al-Mukhabarah, and Al-Mu'awamah, and he permitted it in the case of Al-'Araya. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. ..

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1314

Jami at Tirmidhi 1314

Narrated Anas: Prices became excessive during the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), so they said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Set prices for us!' So he said: 'Indeed Allah is Al-Musa'ir, Al-Qabid, Al-Basir, Ar-Razzaq. And I am hopeful that I meet..

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1315

Jami at Tirmidhi 1315

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) passed by a pile of food. He put his fingers in it and felt wetness. He said: 'O owner of the food! What is this ?' He replied: 'It was rained upon O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Why not put..

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1316

Jami at Tirmidhi 1316

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took a camel of a particular age on loan. He gave back to him a camel of a better age than the one he was given. He said: 'The best among you is the best in repaying.' He said: There is..

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1317

Jami at Tirmidhi 1317

Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man behaved in a rude manner while trying to collect a debt from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So his Companions were about to harm him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Leave him, for indeed the owner of the the right..

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More Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith
What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 is part of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 1311?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 from?

It is part of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger Of Allah.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 1311 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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