Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 - The Book On Military Expeditions

Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 is a hadith from The Book On Military Expeditions compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 22 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Military Expeditions in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 1582

Chapter 22 The Book On Military Expeditions
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 1582
Baab Qasam Khaane Aur Nazar Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ رُمِيَ يَوْمَ الْأَحْزَابِ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ فَقَطَعُوا أَكْحَلَهُ أَوْ أَبْجَلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَسَمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالنَّارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْتَفَخَتْ يَدُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَرَكَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَزَفَهُ الدَّمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَسَمَهُ أُخْرَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْتَفَخَتْ يَدُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُمَّ لَا تُخْرِجْ نَفْسِي حَتَّى تُقِرَّ عَيْنِي مِنْ بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَمْسَكَ عِرْقُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَمَا قَطَرَ قَطْرَةً حَتَّى نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَكَمَ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ رِجَالُهُمْ وَيُسْتَحْيَا نِسَاؤُهُمْ يَسْتَعِينُ بِهِنَّ الْمُسْلِمُونَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَصَبْتَ حُكْمَ اللَّهِ فِيهِمْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانُوا أَرْبَعَ مِائَةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ قَتْلِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏انْفَتَقَ عِرْقُهُ فَمَاتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَطِيَّةَ الْقُرَظِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

Urdu Translation

جابر رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   غزوہ احزاب میں سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ کو تیر لگا، کفار نے ان کی رگ اکحل یا رگ ابجل ( بازو کی ایک رگ ) کاٹ دی، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے آگ سے داغا تو ان کا ہاتھ سوج گیا، لہٰذا آپ نے اسے چھوڑ دیا، پھر خون بہنے لگا، چنانچہ آپ نے دوبارہ داغا پھر ان کا ہاتھ سوج گیا، جب سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ نے یہ دیکھا تو انہوں نے دعا کی: اے اللہ! میری جان اس وقت تک نہ نکالنا جب تک بنو قریظہ ( کی ہلاکت اور ذلت سے ) میری آنکھ ٹھنڈی نہ ہو جائے، پس ان کی رگ رک گئی اور خون کا ایک قطرہ بھی اس سے نہ ٹپکا، یہاں تک کہ بنو قریظہ سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ کے حکم پر ( قلعہ سے ) نیچے اترے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے سعد کو بلایا انہوں نے آ کر فیصلہ کیا کہ ان کے مردوں کو قتل کر دیا جائے اور عورتوں کو زندہ رکھا جائے جن سے مسلمان خدمت لیں ۱؎، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تم نے ان کے بارے میں اللہ کے فیصلہ کے موافق فیصلہ کیا ہے، ان کی تعداد چار سو تھی، جب آپ ان کے قتل سے فارغ ہوئے تو سعد کی رگ کھل گئی اور وہ انتقال کر گئے“ ۲؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابو سعید خدری اور عطیہ قرظی رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔

English Translation

Narrated Jabir: On the day of (the battle of) Al-Ahzab, Sa'd bin Mu'adh was struck by an arrow such that the upper vein or lower vein of his forearm was severed. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) tried to stop it with fire, but it made his arm bleed profusely so he left it. Then he did it another time but it caused it to bleed profusely. Upon seeing that he said: 'O Allah! Do not allow my soul depart until my eyes are comforted by elimination of Banu Quraizah.' He pressed his vein closed and it did not bleed a drop before they surrendered to the arbitration of Sa'd bin Mu'adh. He (the Prophet (ﷺ)) sent to him (Sa'd) who judged that their men should be killed, their women should be spared, and that the Muslims may share them among themselves. With this, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You have judged according to Allah's judgement for them.' And they were four hundred. Then when he finished killing them, his vein opened up and he died. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

More Hadiths From : the book on military expeditions

1583

Jami at Tirmidhi 1583

Narrated Samurah bin Jundab: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Kill the elder men among the idolaters and spare the Sharkh amont them. And the Sharkh are the boys who did not begin to grow pubic hair. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is..

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1584

Jami at Tirmidhi 1584

Narrated 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi: We were presented to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on the day of (the battle of) Quraizah. Whoever had pubic hair was killed and whoever did not was left to his way. I was of those who did not have pubic hair so I was..

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1585

Jami at Tirmidhi 1585

Narrated 'Amr bin Shu'aib: From his father, from his grandfather, that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said during his Khutbah: Fulfill the allegiances sworn in Jahiliyyah for it - meaning Islam - does not add to them except in gravity. And do..

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1586

Jami at Tirmidhi 1586

Narrated Bajalah bin 'Abdah : I was a scribe for Jaz' bin Mu'awiyah at Manadhir when 'Umar's letter came to us (saying): 'Inspect the Zoroastrians around you to take the Jizyah from them. For indeed 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf informed me that the..

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1587

Jami at Tirmidhi 1587

Narrated Bajalah: That 'Umar would not take the Jizyah from the Zoroastrians until 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf informed him that the Prophet (ﷺ) took Jizyah from the Zoroastrians of Hajar. There is more dialogue in the Hadith than this. And this..

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1588

Jami at Tirmidhi 1588

Narrated Malik : From Az-Zuhri, that Sa'ib bin Yazid said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) took the Jizyah from the Zoroastrians of Bahrain, and 'Umar took it in Persia, and 'Uthman took it from the Persians. I asked Muhammad about this, so he..

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More Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith
What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 is part of The Book On Military Expeditions, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 1582?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 from?

It is part of The Book On Military Expeditions.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 1582 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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