Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 - The Book On Jihad

Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 is a hadith from The Book On Jihad compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 24 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Jihad in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 1716

Chapter 24 The Book On Jihad
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 1716
Baab Ijaare Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَعَثَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَرِيَّةٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَاصَ النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَدِمْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاخْتَبَيْنَا بِهَا وَقُلْنَا:‏‏‏‏ هَلَكْنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْنَا:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏نَحْنُ الْفَرَّارُونَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ وَأَنَا فِئَتُكُمْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ:‏‏‏‏ فَحَاصَ النَّاسُ حَيْصَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَعْنِي:‏‏‏‏ أَنَّهُمْ فَرُّوا مِنَ الْقِتَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ:‏‏‏‏ بَلْ أَنْتُمُ الْعَكَّارُونَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَكَّارُ:‏‏‏‏ الَّذِي يَفِرُّ إِلَى إِمَامِهِ لِيَنْصُرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَيْسَ يُرِيدُ الْفِرَارَ مِنَ الزَّحْفِ.

Urdu Translation

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ہم کو ایک سریہ میں روانہ کیا، ( پھر ہم ) لوگ لڑائی سے بھاگ کھڑے ہوئے، مدینہ آئے تو شرم کی وجہ سے چھپ گئے اور ہم نے کہا: ہلاک ہو گئے، پھر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! ہم بھگوڑے ہیں، آپ نے فرمایا: ”بلکہ تم لوگ پیچھے ہٹ کر حملہ کرنے والے ہو اور میں تمہارا پشت پناہ ہوں“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن ہے، ہم اسے صرف یزید بن ابی زیاد کی روایت سے جانتے ہیں، ۲- «فحاص الناس حيصة» کا معنی یہ ہے کہ لوگ لڑائی سے فرار ہو گئے، ۳- اور «بل أنتم العكارون» اس کو کہتے ہیں: جو فرار ہو کر اپنے امام ( کمانڈر ) کے پاس آ جائے تاکہ وہ اس کی مدد کرے نہ کہ لڑائی سے فرار ہونے کا ارادہ رکھتا ہو۔

English Translation

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah sent us on a military expedition, and the people turned to escape. So we arrived in Al-Madinah and concealed ourselves in it and we said: 'We are ruined.' Then we went to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and we said: 'O Messenger of Allah! We are those who fled.' He said: 'Rather you are Al-'Akkarun (those who are regrouping) and I am your reinforcement. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. We do not know of it except as a narration of Yazid bin Abi Ziyad. And the meaning of his saying: The people turned to escape is that they fled from the fighting. As for the meaning of his saying: Rather you are Al-'Akkarun, the 'Akkar is the one who flees to his Imam in order that he may help him, it does not mean fleeing from the advancing army.

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What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 is part of The Book On Jihad, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 1716?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 from?

It is part of The Book On Jihad.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 1716 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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