Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 - Chapters On Inheritance

Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 is a hadith from Chapters On Inheritance compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 30 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Inheritance in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 2092

Chapter 30 Chapters On Inheritance
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 2092
Baab Kahanat Aur Bud Faali Se Mutaliq Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ بِابْنَتَيْهَا مِنْ سَعْدٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏هَاتَانِ ابْنَتَا سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُتِلَ أَبُوهُمَا مَعَكَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ شَهِيدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ عَمَّهُمَا أَخَذَ مَالَهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ يَدَعْ لَهُمَا مَالًا وَلَا تُنْكَحَانِ إِلَّا وَلَهُمَا مَالٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَقْضِي اللَّهُ فِي ذَلِكَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الْمِيرَاثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عَمِّهِمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَعْطِ ابْنَتَيْ سَعْدٍ الثُّلُثَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَعْطِ أُمَّهُمَا الثُّمُنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا بَقِيَ فَهُوَ لَكَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شَرِيكٌ أَيْضًا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ.

Urdu Translation

جابر بن عبداللہ رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   سعد بن ربیع کی بیوی اپنی دو بیٹیوں کو جو سعد سے پیدا ہوئی تھیں لے کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئیں اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! یہ دونوں سعد بن ربیع کی بیٹیاں ہیں، ان کے باپ آپ کے ساتھ لڑتے ہوئے جنگ احد میں شہید ہو گئے ہیں، ان کے چچا نے ان کا مال لے لیا ہے، اور ان کے لیے کچھ نہیں چھوڑا، اور بغیر مال کے ان کی شادی نہیں ہو گی۔ آپ نے فرمایا: ”اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے بارے میں فیصلہ کرے گا“، چنانچہ اس کے بعد آیت میراث نازل ہوئی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان ( لڑکیوں ) کے چچا کے پاس یہ حکم بھیجا کہ سعد کی دونوں بیٹیوں کو مال کا دو تہائی حصہ دے دو اور ان کی ماں کو آٹھواں حصہ، اور جو بچے وہ تمہارا ہے“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ہم اسے صرف عبداللہ بن محمد بن عقیل کی روایت سے جانتے ہیں، ۲- عبداللہ بن محمد بن عقیل سے شریک نے بھی یہ حدیث روایت کی ہے۔

English Translation

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: The wife of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi came with her two daughters from Sa'd to he Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)and said; O Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)! these two are daughters of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi who fought along with you on the day of Uhud and was martyred. Their uncle took their wealth, without leaving any wealth for them, and they will not be married unless they have wealth.' He said: 'Allah will decide on that matter.' The ayah about inheritance was revealed, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) sent (word) to their Uncle saying: Give the two daughters of Sa'd two thirds, and give their mother one eighth, and whatever remains, then it is for you.'

More Hadiths From : chapters on inheritance

2093

Jami at Tirmidhi 2093

Huzail bin Shurahbil said: A man came to Abu Musa and Salman bin Rabiah and asked them about a daughter, a son's daughter, a father's sister and a mother's sister. So they said: 'For the daughter is half, for the sister of the father and the..

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2094

Jami at Tirmidhi 2094

Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said: You recite this ayah: After payment of legacies he(or she) may have bequeathed or debts, without causing harm. And indeed the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged the debt before the will and that the children..

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2095

Jami at Tirmidhi 2095

Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said: The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged that the children (sons and daughters) from the same mother and father inherit,not the sons from various mothers.' ..

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2096

Jami at Tirmidhi 2096

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) came to visit me wile I was ill at Banu Salamah. I said : 'O Prophet of Allah(S.A.W)! How shall I divide my wealth among my children?' But he did not say anything to me, until the following..

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2097

Jami at Tirmidhi 2097

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: I was ill, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)came to visit me and found me unconscious. He came walking while Abu Bakr and 'Umar were with him. The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) performed Wudu, then poured the remaining water..

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2098

Jami at Tirmidhi 2098

Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said: Give the shares of inheritance to those who are entitled to them. As for what remains, then it is for the closet male relative.' ..

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What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 is part of Chapters On Inheritance, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 2092?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 from?

It is part of Chapters On Inheritance.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 2092 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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