Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 - Chapters On Tafsir

Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 is a hadith from Chapters On Tafsir compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This hadith is in chapter 48 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tafsir in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Jami at Tirmidhi 3201

Chapter 48 Chapters On Tafsir
Book Jami at Tirmidhi
Hadith No 3201
Baab

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ عَمَّهُ غَابَ عَنْ قِتَالِ بَدْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ غِبْتُ عَنْ أَوَّلِ قِتَالٍ قَاتَلَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَئِنْ اللَّهُ أَشْهَدَنِي قِتَالًا لَلْمُشْرِكِينَ لَيَرَيَنَّ اللَّهُ كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ انْكَشَفَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَبْرَأُ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا جَاءَ بِهِ هَؤُلَاءِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَعْنِي الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَأَعْتَذِرُ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا صَنَعَ هَؤُلَاءِ يَعْنِي أَصْحَابَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ فَلَقِيَهُ سَعْدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَخِي مَا فَعَلْتَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَا مَعَكَ فَلَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ أَنْ أَصْنَعَ مَا صَنَعَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَوُجِدَ فِيهِ بِضْعٌ وَثَمَانُونَ مِنْ ضَرْبَةٍ بِسَيْفٍ وَطَعْنَةٍ بِرُمْحٍ وَرَمْيَةٍ بِسَهْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَكُنَّا نَقُولُ فِيهِ وَفِي أَصْحَابِهِ نَزَلَتْ:‏‏‏‏ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ قَضَى نَحْبَهُ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ سورة الأحزاب آية 23 قَالَ يَزِيدُ يَعْنِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَاسْمُ عَمِّهِ أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ.

Urdu Translation

انس بن مالک رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ   ان کے چچا ( انس بن نضر ) بدر کی لڑائی میں غیر حاضر تھے، انہوں نے ( افسوس کرتے ہوئے ) کہا: اس پہلی لڑائی میں جو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مشرکین سے لڑائی میں غیر موجود رہا، اب اگر اللہ نے مشرکین سے مجھے کسی جنگ میں لڑنے کا موقع دیا تو اللہ ضرور دیکھے گا کہ میں ( بے جگری و بہادری سے کس طرح لڑتا اور ) کیا کرتا ہوں۔ پھر جب جنگ احد کی لڑائی کا موقع آیا، اور مسلمان ( میدان سے ) چھٹ گئے تو انہوں نے کہا: اے اللہ میں تیری پناہ چاہتا ہوں اس شر سے جسے یہ لوگ یعنی مشرکین لے کر آئے ہیں اور ان سے یعنی آپ کے صحابہ سے جو غلطی سرزد ہوئی ہے، اس کے لیے تجھ سے معذرت خواہ ہوں، پھر وہ آگے بڑھے، ان سے سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ کی ملاقات ہوئی، سعد نے ان سے کہا: میرے بھائی! آپ جو بھی کریں میں آپ کے ساتھ ساتھ ہوں، ( سعد کہتے ہیں ) لیکن انہوں نے جو کچھ کیا وہ میں نہ کر سکا، ان کی لاش پر تلوار کی مار کے، نیزے گھوپنے کے اور تیر لگنے کے اسّی ( ۸۰ ) سے کچھ زیادہ ہی زخم تھے، ہم کہتے تھے کہ ان کے اور ان کے ساتھیوں کے بارے میں آیت «فمنهم من قضى نحبه ومنهم من ينتظر» اتری ہے۔ یزید ( راوی ) کہتے ہیں: اس سے مراد یہ ( پوری ) آیت ہے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- انس بن مالک کے چچا کا نام انس بن نضر رضی الله عنہما ہے۔

English Translation

Narrated Anas bin Malik: My paternal uncle was absent from the fighting of Badr, so he said: 'I was absent from the first fight the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) fought with idolaters, so if Allah grants me to participate in a fight with the idolaters, then Allah will see what I will do!' So on the Day of Uhud, when the Muslims were driven back he said: 'O Allah! Indeed I am innocent before you of what these people - meaning the idolaters - have done, and I beg of You to excuse these people for what they have done - meaning the Companions. Then he went forward and met up with Sa'd. He said: 'O my brother! Whatever you do, I am with you!' But he was not able to do the same as him. He was found with more than eighty wounds, between blows with the sword, thrusts of a spear, or arrow wounds. We would say: 'It was about him and his companions that (the following) was revealed: 'Of them some have fulfilled their vow, and some of them are still waiting, but they have never changed in the least (33:23). (One of the narrators) Yazid said: Meaning this Ayah.

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Narrated Musa bin Talhah: I entered upon Mu'awiyah and he said:' Shall I not give you some good news?' I said: 'Of course!' He said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'Talhah is among those who fulfilled their vow.' ..

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3203

Jami at Tirmidhi 3203

Narrated Musa and 'Eisa, the sons of Talhah: from their father: The Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) said, to an unknowing Bedouin man: 'Ask him who it is that has fulfilled his vow.' They were not in the habit of asking questions out of their..

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3204

Jami at Tirmidhi 3204

Narrated 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was ordered to tell his wives to make a choice, he started with me. He said: 'O 'Aishah! I am going to mention something to you, but you should not hasten (to..

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3205

Jami at Tirmidhi 3205

Narrated 'Umar bin Abi Salamah - the step-son of the Prophet (ﷺ): When these Ayat were revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ): 'Allah only wishes to remove the Rijs from you, O members of the family, and to purify you with a thorough purification (33:33)'..

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3206

Jami at Tirmidhi 3206

Narrated Anas bin Malik: For six months, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) would pass by the door of Fatimah when going to the Fajr prayer saying: 'As-Salat O People of the house! Allah only wishes to remove the Rijs from you, O members of the family,..

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3207

Jami at Tirmidhi 3207

Narrated 'Aishah [may Allah be pleased with her]: If the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was to have concealed anything that was revealed to him, then he would have concealed these Ayat: 'When you said to him on whom Allah has bestowed grace (meaning by..

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More Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith
What Is Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 About?

Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 is part of Chapters On Tafsir, compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Jami at Tirmidhi 3201?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi.

Which Chapter is Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 from?

It is part of Chapters On Tafsir.

In Which Languages is Jami at Tirmidhi 3201 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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