Sahih Bukhari 31 - The Book Of Belief (Faith)

Sahih Bukhari 31 is a hadith from The Book Of Belief (Faith) compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This hadith is in chapter 2 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Belief (Faith) in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sahih Bukhari 31

Chapter 2 The Book Of Belief (Faith)
Book Sahih Bukhari
Hadith No 31
Baab Emaan Ke Bayan Main

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ الْأَحْدَبِ ، عَنْ الْمَعْرُورِ ، قَالَ : لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ حُلَّةٌ ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَابَبْتُ رَجُلًا فَعَيَّرْتُهُ بِأُمِّهِ ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، أَعَيَّرْتَهُ بِأُمِّهِ ، إِنَّكَ امْرُؤٌ فِيكَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ إِخْوَانُكُمْ خَوَلُكُمْ جَعَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ ، فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ ، وَلَا تُكَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ .

Urdu Translation

ہم سے سلیمان بن حرب نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے شعبہ نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے اسے واصل احدب سے، انہوں نے معرور سے، کہا   میں ابوذر سے ربذہ میں ملا وہ ایک جوڑا پہنے ہوئے تھے اور ان کا غلام بھی جوڑا پہنے ہوئے تھا۔ میں نے اس کا سبب دریافت کیا تو کہنے لگے کہ میں نے ایک شخص یعنی غلام کو برا بھلا کہا تھا اور اس کی ماں کی غیرت دلائی ( یعنی گالی دی ) تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ معلوم کر کے مجھ سے فرمایا اے ابوذر! تو نے اسے ماں کے نام سے غیرت دلائی، بیشک تجھ میں ابھی کچھ زمانہ جاہلیت کا اثر باقی ہے۔ ( یاد رکھو ) ماتحت لوگ تمہارے بھائی ہیں۔ اللہ نے ( اپنی کسی مصلحت کی بنا پر ) انہیں تمہارے قبضے میں دے رکھا ہے تو جس کے ماتحت اس کا کوئی بھائی ہو تو اس کو بھی وہی کھلائے جو آپ کھاتا ہے اور وہی کپڑا اسے پہنائے جو آپ پہنتا ہے اور ان کو اتنے کام کی تکلیف نہ دو کہ ان کے لیے مشکل ہو جائے اور اگر کوئی سخت کام ڈالو تو تم خود بھی ان کی مدد کرو۔

English Translation

Narrated Al-Ma'rur:At Ar-Rabadha I met Abu Dhar who was wearing a cloak, and his slave, too, was wearing a similar one. I asked about the reason for it. He replied, "I abused a person by calling his mother with bad names." The Prophet said to me, 'O Abu Dhar! Did you abuse him by calling his mother with bad names You still have some characteristics of ignorance. Your slaves are your brothers and Allah has put them under your command. So whoever has a brother under his command should feed him of what he eats and dress him of what he wears. Do not ask them (slaves) to do things beyond their capacity (power) and if you do so, then help them.' "

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What Is Sahih Bukhari 31 About?

Sahih Bukhari 31 is part of The Book Of Belief (Faith), compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sahih Bukhari 31?

It was compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari.

Which Chapter is Sahih Bukhari 31 from?

It is part of The Book Of Belief (Faith).

In Which Languages is Sahih Bukhari 31 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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