Sahih Bukhari 4596 - The Book Of Commentary

Sahih Bukhari 4596 is a hadith from The Book Of Commentary compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This hadith is in chapter 66 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Commentary in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sahih Bukhari 4596

Chapter 66 The Book Of Commentary
Book Sahih Bukhari
Hadith No 4596
Baab Quran Pak Ki Tafseer Ke Bayan Main

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ وَغَيْرُهُ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ ، قَالَ : قُطِعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ بَعْثٌ ، فَاكْتُتِبْتُ فِيهِ ، فَلَقِيتُ عِكْرِمَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَنَهَانِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ أَشَدَّ النَّهْيِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا مَعَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ، يُكَثِّرُونَ سَوَادَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَأْتِي السَّهْمُ فَيُرْمَى بِهِ ، فَيُصِيبُ أَحَدَهُمْ ، فَيَقْتُلُهُ أَوْ يُضْرَبُ فَيُقْتَلُ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ الْمَلائِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ سورة النساء آية 97 الْآيَةَ . رَوَاهُ اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ .

Urdu Translation

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یزید المقری نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے حیوہ بن شریح وغیرہ (ابن لہیعہ) نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے محمد بن عبدالرحمٰن ابوالاسود نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ   اہل مدینہ کو ( جب مکہ میں ابن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما کی خلافت کا دور تھا ) شام والوں کے خلاف ایک فوج نکالنے کا حکم دیا گیا۔ اس فوج میں میرا نام بھی لکھا گیا تو ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کے غلام عکرمہ سے میں ملا اور انہیں اس صورت حال کی اطلاع کی۔ انہوں نے بڑی سختی کے ساتھ اس سے منع کیا اور فرمایا کہ مجھے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے خبر دی تھی کہ کچھ مسلمان مشرکین کے ساتھ رہتے تھے اور اس طرح رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے خلاف ان کی زیادتی کا سبب بنتے، پھر تیر آتا اور وہ سامنے پڑ جاتے تو انہیں لگ جاتا اور اس طرح ان کی جان جاتی یا تلوار سے ( غلطی میں ) انہیں قتل کر دیا جاتا۔ اس پر اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ آیت نازل فرمائی «إن الذين توفاهم الملائكة ظالمي أنفسهم‏» ”بیشک ان لوگوں کی جان جنہوں نے اپنے اوپر ظلم کر رکھا ہے ( جب ) فرشتے قبض کرتے ہیں۔“ آخر آیت تک۔ اس روایت کو لیث بن سعد نے بھی ابوالاسود سے نقل کیا ہے۔

English Translation

Narrated Muhammad bin `Abdur-Rahman Abu Al-Aswad: The people of Medina were forced to prepare an army (to fight against the people of Sham during the caliphate of `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair at Mecca), and I was enlisted in it; Then I met `Ikrima, the freed slave of Ibn `Abbas, and informed him (about it), and he forbade me strongly to do so (i.e. to enlist in that army), and then said, Ibn `Abbas informed me that some Muslim people were with the pagans, increasing the number of the pagans against Allah's Messenger . An arrow used to be shot which would hit one of them (the Muslims in the company of the pagans) and kill him, or he would be struck and killed (with a sword). Then Allah revealed:-- Verily! as for those whom the angels take (in death) while they are wronging themselves (by staying among the disbelievers) (4.97) Abu Aswad added, Except the weak ones among men, women,... (4.98)

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What Is Sahih Bukhari 4596 About?

Sahih Bukhari 4596 is part of The Book Of Commentary, compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sahih Bukhari 4596?

It was compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari.

Which Chapter is Sahih Bukhari 4596 from?

It is part of The Book Of Commentary.

In Which Languages is Sahih Bukhari 4596 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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