Sahih Bukhari 5286 - The Book Of Divorce

Sahih Bukhari 5286 is a hadith from The Book Of Divorce compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This hadith is in chapter 69 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Divorce in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sahih Bukhari 5286

Chapter 69 The Book Of Divorce
Book Sahih Bukhari
Hadith No 5286
Baab Talaq Ke Masail Ka Bayan

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ : عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، كَانَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ عَلَى مَنْزِلَتَيْنِ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، كَانُوا مُشْرِكِي أَهْلِ حَرْبٍ يُقَاتِلُهُمْ وَيُقَاتِلُونَهُ وَمُشْرِكِي أَهْلِ عَهْدٍ لَا يُقَاتِلُهُمْ وَلَا يُقَاتِلُونَهُ ، وَكَانَ إِذَا هَاجَرَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْحَرْبِ لَمْ تُخْطَبْ حَتَّى تَحِيضَ وَتَطْهُرَ ، فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ حَلَّ لَهَا النِّكَاحُ ، فَإِنْ هَاجَرَ زَوْجُهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْكِحَ رُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِ وَإِنْ هَاجَرَ عَبْدٌ مِنْهُمْ أَوْ أَمَةٌ فَهُمَا حُرَّانِ وَلَهُمَا مَا لِلْمُهَاجِرِينَ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَهْدِ مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ مُجَاهِدٍ : وَإِنْ هَاجَرَ عَبْدٌ أَوْ أَمَةٌ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ أَهْلِ الْعَهْدِ لَمْ يُرَدُّوا وَرُدَّتْ أَثْمَانُهُمْ .

Urdu Translation

ہم سے ابراہیم بن موسیٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو ہشام بن عروہ نے خبر دی، انہیں ابن جریج نے کہ عطاء راسانی نے بیان کیا اور ان سے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہ   نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اور مومنین کے لیے مشرکین دو طرح کے تھے۔ ایک تو مشرکین لڑائی کرنے والوں سے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ان سے جنگ کرتے تھے اور وہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے جنگ کرتے تھے۔ دوسرے عہد و پیمان کرنے والے مشرکین کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ان سے جنگ نہیں کرتے تھے اور نہ وہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے جنگ کرتے تھے اور جب اہل کتاب حرب کی کوئی عورت ( اسلام قبول کرنے کے بعد ) ہجرت کر کے ( مدینہ منورہ ) آتی تو انہیں اس وقت تک پیغام نکاح نہ دیا جاتا یہاں تک کہ انہیں حیض آتا اور پھر وہ اس سے پاک ہوتیں، پھر جب وہ پاک ہو جاتیں تو ان سے نکاح جائز ہو جاتا، پھر اگر ان کے شوہر بھی، ان کے کسی دوسرے شخص سے نکاح کر لینے سے پہلے ہجرت کر کے آ جاتے تو یہ انہیں کو ملتیں اور اگر مشرکین میں سے کوئی غلام یا لونڈی مسلمان ہو کر ہجرت کرتی تو وہ آزاد سمجھے جاتے اور ان کے وہی حقوق ہوتے جو تمام مہاجرین کے تھے۔ پھر عطاء نے معاہد مشرکین کے سلسلے میں مجاہد کی حدیث کی طرح سے صورت حال بیان کی کہ اگر معاہد مشرکین کی کوئی غلام یا لونڈی ہجرت کر کے آ جاتی تو انہیں ان کے مالک مشرکین کو واپس نہیں کیا جاتا تھا۔ البتہ جو ان کی قیمت ہوتی وہ واپس کر دی جاتی تھی۔

English Translation

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: The pagans were of two kinds as regards their relationship to the Prophet and the Believers. Some of them were those with whom the Prophet was at war and used to fight against, and they used to fight him; the others were those with whom the Prophet made a treaty, and neither did the Prophet fight them, nor did they fight him. If a lady from the first group of pagans emigrated towards the Muslims, her hand would not be asked in marriage unless she got the menses and then became clean. When she became clean, it would be lawful for her to get married, and if her husband emigrated too before she got married, then she would be returned to him. If any slave or female slave emigrated from them to the Muslims, then they would be considered free persons (not slaves) and they would have the same rights as given to other emigrants. The narrator then mentioned about the pagans involved with the Muslims in a treaty, the same as occurs in Mujahid's narration. If a male slave or a female slave emigrated from such pagans as had made a treaty with the Muslims, they would not be returned, but their prices would be paid (to the pagans).

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Sahih Bukhari 5288

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Sahih Bukhari 5289

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Sahih Bukhari 5291

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Sahih Bukhari 5292

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What Is Sahih Bukhari 5286 About?

Sahih Bukhari 5286 is part of The Book Of Divorce, compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sahih Bukhari 5286?

It was compiled by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari.

Which Chapter is Sahih Bukhari 5286 from?

It is part of The Book Of Divorce.

In Which Languages is Sahih Bukhari 5286 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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