Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 - Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)

Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 is a hadith from Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 9 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Zakat in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 1579

Chapter 9 Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 1579
Baab Sayam Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مَيْسَرَةَ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سِرْتُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ سَارَ مَعَ مُصَدِّقِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَأْخُذَ مِنْ رَاضِعِ لَبَنٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تَجْمَعَ بَيْنَ مُفْتَرِقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَا تُفَرِّقَ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ إِنَّمَا يَأْتِي الْمِيَاهُ حِينَ تَرِدُ الْغَنَمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ أَدُّوا صَدَقَاتِ أَمْوَالِكُمْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَعَمَدَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ إِلَى نَاقَةٍ كَوْمَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَبَا صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَا الْكَوْمَاءُ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ عَظِيمَةُ السَّنَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي أُحِبُّ أَنْ تَأْخُذَ خَيْرَ إِبِلِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَخَطَمَ لَهُ أُخْرَى دُونَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ خَطَمَ لَهُ أُخْرَى دُونَهَا فَقَبِلَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي آخِذُهَا وَأَخَافُ أَنْ يَجِدَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ لِي:‏‏‏‏ عَمَدْتَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ فَتَخَيَّرْتَ عَلَيْهِ إِبِلَهُ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَاهُ هُشَيْمٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ نَحْوَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يُفَرَّقُ.

Urdu Translation

سوید بن غفلہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں خود گیا، یا یوں کہتے ہیں: جو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے محصل کے ساتھ گیا تھا اس نے مجھ سے بیان کیا کہ آپ کی کتاب میں لکھا تھا: ہم زکاۃ میں دودھ والی بکری یا دودھ پیتا بچہ نہ لیں، نہ جدا مال اکٹھا کیا جائے اور نہ اکٹھا مال جدا کیا جائے ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا مصدق اس وقت آتا جب بکریاں پانی پر جاتیں اور وہ کہتا: اپنے مالوں کی زکاۃ ادا کرو، ایک شخص نے اپنا کوبڑے کوہان والا اونٹ کو دینا چاہا تو مصدق نے اسے لینے سے انکار کر دیا، اس شخص نے کہا: نہیں، میری خوشی یہی ہے کہ تو میرا بہتر سے بہتر اونٹ لے، مصدق نے پھر لینے سے انکار کر دیا، اب اس نے تھوڑے کم درجے کا اونٹ کھینچا، مصدق نے اس کے لینے سے بھی انکار کر دیا، اس نے اور کم درجے کا اونٹ کھینچا تو مصدق نے اسے لے لیا اور کہا: میں لے لیتا ہوں لیکن مجھے ڈر لگتا ہے کہ کہیں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مجھ پر غصہ نہ ہوں اور آپ مجھ سے کہیں: تو نے ایک شخص کا بہترین اونٹ لے لیا۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اسے ہشیم نے ہلال بن خباب سے اسی طرح روایت کیا ہے، مگر اس میں «لا تفرق» کی بجائے «لا يفرق» ہے۔

English Translation

Suwayd ibn Ghaflah said: I went myself or someone who accompanied the collector of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم told me: It was recorded in the document written by the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم not to accept a milking goat or she-camel or a (suckling) baby (as zakat on animals); and those which are in separate flocks are not to be brought together, and those which are in one flock are not to be separated. The collector used to visit the water-hole when the sheep went there and say: Pay the sadaqah (zakat) on your property. The narrator said: A man wanted to give him his high-humped camel (kawma'). The narrator (Hilal) asked: What is kawma', Abu Salih? He said: A camel a high hump. The narrator continued: He (the collector) refused to accept it. He said: I wish you could take the best of my camels. He refused to accept it. He then brought another camel lower in quality than the previous one. He refused to accept it too. He then brought another camel lower in quality than the previous one. He accepted it, saying: I shall take it, but I am afraid the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم might be angry with me, saying to me: You have purposely taken from a man a camel of your choice. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Hushaim from Hilal bin Khabbab to the same effect. But he said: Those which are in one flock are not to be separated.

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Suwaid bin Ghaflah reported The collector of the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to us. I caught hold of his hand and read in the document that the goods were not to be combined nor were they to be separated for fear of zakat. There is no..

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1581

Sunan Abu Dawood 1581

Muslim ibn Shubah said: Nafi ibn Alqamah appointed my father as charge d'affaires of his tribe, and commanded him to collect sadaqah (zakat) from them. My father sent me to a group of them; so I came to an aged man called Sa'r ibn Disam I said: My..

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1582

Sunan Abu Dawood 1582

This tradition has also been narrated by Zakariyya bin Ishaq through his chain of narrators. In this version Mulsim bin Shubah said: Shafi' means a goat which has a baby in its womb. Abu Dawud said: I read in a document possessed by Abdullah ibn..

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1583

Sunan Abu Dawood 1583

Narrated Ubayy ibn Kab: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم commissioned me as a collector of zakat. I visited a man. When he had collected his property of camels, I found that a she-camel in her second year was due from him. I said to..

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1584

Sunan Abu Dawood 1584

Narrated Ibn Abbas: said When the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم sent Muadh to Yemen, he said to him You are going to a people who are people of the book. So call them to bear witness that there is no diety but Allah, and that I am the..

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1585

Sunan Abu Dawood 1585

Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: He who collects more sadaqah than is due is like him who refuses to pay it. ..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 is part of Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 1579?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 from?

It is part of Zakat (Kitab Al-Zakat).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 1579 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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