Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 - Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 is a hadith from Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 12 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Marriage (Nikah) in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 2051

Chapter 12 Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 2051
Baab Talaq Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ التَّيْمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَخْنَسِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْجَدِّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ مَرْثَدَ بْنَ أَبِي مَرْثَدٍ الْغَنَوِيَّ كَانَ يَحْمِلُ الْأَسَارَى بِمَكَّةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ بِمَكَّةَ بَغِيٌّ يُقَالُ لَهَا:‏‏‏‏ عَنَاقُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَتْ صَدِيقَتَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جِئْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْكِحُ عَنَاقَ ؟ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَسَكَتَ عَنِّي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَزَلَتْ:‏‏‏‏ وَالزَّانِيَةُ لا يَنْكِحُهَا إِلا زَانٍ أَوْ مُشْرِكٌ سورة النور آية 3، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَدَعَانِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَرَأَهَا عَلَيَّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا تَنْكِحْهَا .

Urdu Translation

عبداللہ بن عمرو بن العاص رضی اللہ عنہما روایت کرتے ہیں کہ   مرثد بن ابی مرثد غنوی رضی اللہ عنہ قیدیوں کو مکہ سے اٹھا لایا کرتے تھے، مکہ میں عناق نامی ایک بدکار عورت تھی جو ان کی آشنا تھی، مرثد رضی اللہ عنہ کا بیان ہے کہ میں نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! کیا میں عناق سے شادی کر لوں؟ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم خاموش رہے تو آیت کریمہ«والزانية لا ينكحها إلا زان أو مشرك» نازل ہوئی تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے بلایا اور اسے پڑھ کر سنایا اور فرمایا: تم اس سے شادی نہ کرنا ۔

English Translation

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: Marthad ibn Abu Marthad al-Ghanawi used to take prisoners (of war) from Makkah (to Madina). At Makkah there was a prostitute called Inaq who had illicit relations with him. (Marthad said: ) I came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said to him: May I marry Inaq, Messenger of Allah? The narrator said: He kept silence towards me. Then the verse was revealed: . . . . and the adulteress none shall marry save and adulterer or an idolater. He called me and recited this (verse) to me, and said: Do not marry her.

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 is part of Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 2051?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 from?

It is part of Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 2051 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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