Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 is a hadith from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 20 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tribute and Rulership in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 2958

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 2958
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْحَوَارِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمُ بْنُ مُطَيْرٍ شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ وَادِي الْقُرَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِى مُطَيْرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ حَاجًّا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِالسُّوَيْدَاءِ إِذَا بِرَجُلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَدْ جَاءَ كَأَنَّهُ يَطْلُبُ دَوَاءً وَحُضُضًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي مَن سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُ النَّاسَ وَيَأْمُرُهُمْ وَيَنْهَاهُمْ ؟ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ خُذُوا الْعَطَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مَا كَانَ عَطَاءً فَإِذَا تَجَاحَفَتْ قُرَيْشٌ عَلَى الْمُلْكِ وَكَانَ عَنْ دِينِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَدَعُوهُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ مُطَيْرٍ.

Urdu Translation

سلیم بن مطیر کہتے ہیں کہ   مجھ سے میرے والد نے بیان کیا کہ وہ حج کرنے کے ارادے سے نکلے، جب مقام سویدا پر پہنچے تو انہیں ایک ( بوڑھا ) شخص ملا، لگتا تھا کہ وہ دوا اور رسوت ۱؎ کی تلاش میں نکلا ہے، وہ کہنے لگا: مجھے ایک ایسے شخص نے خبر دی ہے جس نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے حجۃ الوداع میں اس حال میں سنا کہ آپ لوگوں کو نصیحت کر رہے تھے، انہیں نیکی کا حکم دے رہے تھے اور بری باتوں سے روک رہے تھے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: لوگو! ( امام و حاکم کے ) عطیہ کو لے لو جب تک کہ وہ عطیہ رہے ۲؎، اور پھر جب قریش ملک و اقتدار کے لیے لڑنے لگیں، اور عطیہ ( بخشش ) دین کے بدلے ۳؎ میں ملنے لگے تو اسے چھوڑ دو ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: اس روایت کو ابن مبارک نے محمد بن یسار سے انہوں نے سلیم بن مطیر سے روایت کیا ہے۔

English Translation

Narrated A man: Sulaym ibn Mutayr reported on the authority of his father that Mutayr went away to perform hajj. When he reached as-Suwaida', a man suddenly came searching for medicine and ammonium anthorhizum extract, and he said: A man who heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم addressing the people commanding and prohibiting them, told me that he said: O people, accept presents so long as they remain presents; but when the Quraysh quarrel about the rule, and the presents are given for the religion of one of you, then leave them alone. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Ibn al-Mubarak from Muhammad bin Yasar from Sulaim bin Mutair.

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2959

Narrated Dhul-Zawaid: Mutayr said: I heard a man say: I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in the Farewell Pilgrimage. He was commanding and prohibiting them (the people). He said: O Allah, did I give full information? They said:..

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2960

Sunan Abu Dawood 2960

Narrated Abdullah bin Kab bin Malik al-Ansari: An expedition of the Ansar was operating in Persia with their leader. Umar used to send expeditions by turns every year, but he neglected them. When the expired, the people of expedition appointed on..

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2961

Sunan Abu Dawood 2961

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: A son of Adi ibn Adi al-Kindi said that Umar ibn Abdul Aziz wrote (to his governors): If anyone asks about the places where spoils (fay) should be spent, that should be done in accordance with the decision made by Umar..

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2962

Sunan Abu Dawood 2962

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2963

Sunan Abu Dawood 2963

Narrated Malik bin Aws bin Al-Hadathan: Umar sent for me when the day rose high. I found him sitting on a couch without cover. When I entered upon him, he said: Malik, some people of you tribe gradually came here, and I have ordered to give them..

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2964

Sunan Abu Dawood 2964

Narrating this tradition Malik bin Aws said: They i. e Ali and al-Abbas (Allah be pleased with them), were quarrelling about what Allah bestowed on His Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, that is, the property of Banu al-Nadir. Abu Dawud..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 2958?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 from?

It is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 2958 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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