Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 - Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)

Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 is a hadith from Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 40 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Punishments in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 4451

Chapter 40 Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 4451
Baab

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو الْأَصْبَغِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِالزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يُحَدِّثُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ زَنَى رَجُلٌ وَامْرَأَةٌ مِنْ الْيَهُودِ وَقَدْ أُحْصِنَا حِينَ قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ كَانَ الرَّجْمُ مَكْتُوبًا عَلَيْهِمْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَرَكُوهُ وَأَخَذُوا بِالتَّجْبِيهِ يُضْرَبُ مِائَةً بِحَبْلٍ مَطْلِيٍّ بِقَارٍ وَيُحْمَلُ عَلَى حِمَارٍ وَجْهُهُ مِمَّا يَلِي دُبُرَ الْحِمَارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاجْتَمَعَ أَحْبَارٌ مِنْ أَحْبَارِهِمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَعَثُوا قَوْمًا آخَرِينَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ سَلُوهُ عَنْ حَدِّ الزَّانِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ فِيهِ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَلَمْ يَكُونُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ دِينِهِ فَيَحْكُمَ بَيْنَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَخُيِّرَ فِي ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَإِنْ جَاءُوكَ فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَوْ أَعْرِضْ عَنْهُمْ سورة المائدة آية 42 .

Urdu Translation

ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   یہود کے ایک مرد اور ایک عورت نے زنا کیا وہ دونوں شادی شدہ تھے، جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہجرت کر کے مدینہ آئے تو تورات میں رجم کا حکم تحریر تھا، لیکن انہوں نے اسے چھوڑے رکھا تھا اور اس کے بدلہ «تَجبیہ» کو اختیار کر لیا تھا، تارکول ملی ہوئی رسی سے اسے سو بار مارا جاتا، اسے گدھے پر سوار کیا جاتا اور اس کا چہرہ گدھے کے پچھاڑی کی طرف ہوتا، تو ان کے علماء میں سے کچھ عالم اکٹھا ہوئے ان لوگوں نے کچھ لوگوں کو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس بھیجا اور کہا جا کر ان سے زنا کی حد کے متعلق پوچھو، پھر انہوں نے پوری حدیث بیان کی، اس میں ہے: چونکہ وہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے دین پر نہیں تھے کہ آپ ان کے درمیان فیصلہ کریں اسی لیے آپ کو اس سلسلہ میں اختیار دیا گیا اور فرمایا گیا «فإن جاءوك فاحكم بينهم أو أعرض عنهم» اگر وہ تمہارے پاس آئیں تو تمہیں اختیار ہے چاہو تو ان کے درمیان فیصلہ کر دو اور چاہو تو ٹال دو ( سورۃ المائدہ: ۴۲ ) ۔

English Translation

Abu Hurairah said: A man and a woman of the Jews who were married committed fornication at the time when the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم came to Madina. Stoning was a prescribed punishment for them in accordance with the Torah, but they abandoned it and followed tajbiyyah, meaning, the man was beaten a hundred times with a rope painted with tar and was seated on a donkey with his face towards the tail of the donkey. Their rabbis then assembled and sent some people to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. They said to them: Ask him about the prescribed punishment for fornication. The transmitter then mentioned the rest of the tradition. They version adds: They were not the followers of his religion, and he (the prophet) was to pronounce judgment between them. So he was given a choice in this verse: ”If they do come to thee, either judge between them, or decline to interfere.

More Hadiths From : prescribed punishments (kitab al-hudud)

4452

Sunan Abu Dawood 4452

Jabir bin Abdullah said: The Jews brought a man and a woman of them who had committed fornication. He said: Bring me two learned men or yours. So they brought the two sons of Suriya. He adjured them and said: How do you think about the matter if..

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4453

Sunan Abu Dawood 4453

A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Ibrahim and al-Shabi from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم through a different chain of narrators. But this version does not mention the words: He called the witnesses who testified. ..

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4455

Sunan Abu Dawood 4455

Jabir bin Abdullah said: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم had a man and a woman of the Jews who had committed fornication stoned to death. ..

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4456

Sunan Abu Dawood 4456

Narrated Al-Bara ibn Azib: while I was wandering in search of my camels which had strayed, a caravan or some horsemen carrying a standard came forward. The bedouin began to go round me for my position with the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم. They..

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4457

Sunan Abu Dawood 4457

Narrated Al-Bara ibn Azib: I met my uncle who was carrying a standard. I asked him: Where are you going? He said: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has sent me to a man who has married his father's wife. He has ordered me to cut off his..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 is part of Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 4451?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 from?

It is part of Prescribed Punishments (Kitab Al-Hudud).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 4451 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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