Six Important Developments Since 1970’s That Started The Era Of Globalization
(MUHAMMAD FAIZAN JAMIL, )
I. The eventual of the soviet
bloc
In this era, world order was changed into uni-polar from bi-polar that creates
its huge impact in world politics. The US(only super power) creates itshegemonic
impact in the politics and economy of the world that we see latter in
Afghanistan and Iraq, this type of un-balance power promotes the element of
terrorism in the world. The role of World politics also faced huge
responsibility after the demolish of cold war the focus of world politics was
more on the trade, human rights, culture and environment.
II. Era of crises:
The thrust of globalization process somehowdents the economic stability of
welfare states while keeping balance in employment opportunities. The tax
collection process was started in Britain (1979) to enhance economic
globalization. The transformation of economic systems from socialism to
capitalism also modifies the scenario of world politics.
III. Liberalization of International exchange
This is the boom era of trade and finance, after 1986 the economic markets
started to develop very rapidly due to the transformation of multinational firms
into globalize markets and the transformation of economic emergence of East Asia
in industrialism and technology at global level. The economic progress also
proved healthy environment for the third world countries to invest their
resources.
IV. Advancement in communication and Data processing technology
The accessibility of Internet and other communication devices promotes the
transformation of goods with more security and productivity, the era of
communication provide enough facility to capture audiences for promotion of
goods and services. The most important thing regarding this era is the
connectivity of people that belongs to different regions.
V. The era of Electronic media
Social media plays its vital role to made this world ‘Global Village’ and this
is fact that due to electronic media the transformation of value and culture
made its wide effect on different regions and this thing also cause cultural
conflicts due to the un-healthy representation of different ethnic, religious,
sectarian sentiments.
VI. The era of integration intensifies around the world
This thing also involves illegal transition of goods like money-laundering,
drugs, smuggling etc. To control such type of stuff,(mostly in western
countries) there are particulatr institutes to demolish such illegal networks.