Well Done Provincial Governments-Health Departments
(Asim Shehzad Qureshi, Islamabad)
The Punjab Government has
issued the notification about regularization of 48000 Lady Health workers, 1947
Lady Health Supervisors, the Khyber Pakhtoon Khaw has announced to additionally
recruitment of 3600 Lady Health Workers, 111 lady Health Supervisors, 272
Community Midwives, 500 vaccinators and 294 technical officers and the
Balochistan has regularized 6720 Lady Health Workers. The trend shows that the
Government is hardly working towards achieving the Millennium Development Goal
04 and 05 to reduce the child, infant and maternal mortality and improves the
health status in Pakistan. At this point one thing need to be remember that
civil society, UN agencies, NGOs and INGOs, Media and the academia played vital
role to sensitize the provincial governments that the Millennium Development
goal 4 & 5 could not be reached without acknowledging the services of health
workers and strengthen them to secure their services and monitory benefits.
With this great initiative of provincial governments, still there is a lot of
work to do to deal with the issue of child, infant and maternal mortality, here
are some figures strengthen the narration to “a lot of work to do” i.e. in 1990
under 5 mortality rate was 138 while in 2012 it comes to 86 per 1000 live
births, in 1990 newborn mortality was 56 and 2012 comes to 42 while the MDG 4
states that it should be reduced to 2 third.
The Lady Health Worker program first introduced in Pakistan in 1994 with the
objective to reach out the masses of the community of Pakistan to improve the
situation of primary health care at their door step particularly in rural area
and urban slums of the country and address the unmet needs in the health sector.
After 20 years the researches shows that the Lady Health Workers made
significant work and helped in reduction of infant, child and maternal mortality
but it is clear that still we have 40 % area is uncovered in Pakistan which is
huge barrier in achieving MDG 4 & 5. Additionally, the lack of equipment, delays
in disbursements of monitory benefits, shortage of medicines are also remains
the challenge.
Although, the provincial governments are keenly observing the situations which
is remarkable but there are some steps which needs to be taken first, increase
the number of LHW and CMW which is crucial to access to the 100 % of community
in the country, allocation of budget for the health worker program and increase
the expenditure on health at least the WHO minimum US $ 60 per capita to pay for
the training, equipping and support of health workers and the civil society,
media and community networks should support and facilitate the health workers in
their areas as these are our front line soldiers to achieve the MDG 4 & 5.
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