Back Biting or Detraction
(Syed Manazir-ul-Haq, Karachi)
Detraction – one of the worst
demerits
Almighty ALLAH has sent man as His deputy on the earth. He also sent the
prophets and Nabi periodically for the guidance of human beings so that they
after purifying from all sins make them gentleman in true means. There is no
distinction between man and animal without the quality of humanity and having
sense what is right and what is wrong. Ethics are regarded as weight in each
religion especially in Islam a considerable stress has been put on it and for
purity of the human beings from all kind of moral offences the last heavenly
book like the greatest Holy Quran and the characters of the holy prophet are the
guiding bright way.
Many moral offenses are such which not only discard the personality of an
individual but also cause of disorder, mess and scattering whereas the religion
of Islam is a preacher of a peaceful society. Uneasiness and disorder cause of
all moral crimes however some demerit are such which cause disturbance and
turmoil bitterly in the society and one of such moral demerits is back biting.
The back biting (detraction) habit removes all merits of man and the base of the
society crushes with its horrible effects. A Hadith defines back biting in this
way: “A talk is spoken about an absent person that if expresses in his presence
might it may cause his resentment.” The followers of the prophet said: “The
Prophet of ALLAH: If the habit is with him”, the prophet replied, “To mention
the demerit which is with him is rightly detraction or back biting. If the
demerit is not found with him it is false-accusation which is more than back
biting sin.
It is saying of God in the Holy Quran. “No one make back bite. Any one among you
would like to eat the meat of his dead brother” It means that ALLAH is
describing the backbiting as a stern dirty act and referred it with eating of
meat of the brother’s dead body.
A Hadith is described: “In the night of ascension my journey passed through such
people the nails of them were made of copper and they were pinching their faces
and chests with them. I asked Hazrat Jabrial, “Who are they”?. He replied: “They
are the people who ate others’ meat and damaged their respect and gentleness viz
detracted them.”
It is the principle of world and also the law of nature that the punishment is
laid down according to the degree and scale of crime. If back biting is
synonymous to eat the meat of dead brother’s body so its punishment in the
Dooms-day for the back-biter is that they scratch on their meat with their
hands.
The purpose to refrain from back biting is that not to point out others’
weaknesses but to cover them and for betterment of their weaknesses guide and
educate them in good way and method as well as preaching as the back biting does
not mend the character but it becomes the cause of disgracing of a human being
which is extremely a cursing and mean act.
Leaving a few examples and except the Prophets each man is statue of sin and it
is impossible that he has nothing humanly fault. Each man in spite of back
biting should consider / contemplate self mistake and try to patch up and repair
himself. If each individual of the society gives attention on self recovery so
the whole society would mend itself because individuals form the society. The
back biting is the enormous obstruction for the promulgation of a peaceful and
commendable society. Therefore for the collective recovery and welfare of the
society it is necessary that each man try for self improvement and healing. May
Almighty ALLAH give courage all of us to refrain from this cursing deed like
detraction. Aameen.