Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 is a hadith from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 20 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tribute and Rulership in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 3033

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 3033
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ:‏‏‏‏ جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَبِ مَا بَيْنَ الْوَادِي إِلَى أَقْصَى الْيَمَنِ إِلَى تُخُومِ الْعِرَاقِ إِلَى الْبَحْرِ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد قُرِئَ عَلَى الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مِسْكِينٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَا شَاهِدٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَكَ أَشْهَبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ مَالِكٌ:‏‏‏‏ عُمَرُ أَجْلَى أَهْلَ نَجْرَانَ وَلَمْ يُجْلَوْا مِنْ تَيْمَاءَ لِأَنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ مِنْ بِلَادِ الْعَرَبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَّا الْوَادِي فَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنَّمَا لَمْ يُجْلَ مَنْ فِيهَا مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَرَوْهَا مِنْ أَرْضِ الْعَرَبِ.

Urdu Translation

سعید یعنی ابن عبدالعزیز سے روایت ہے کہ   جزیرہ عرب وادی قریٰ سے لے کر انتہائے یمن تک عراق کی سمندری حدود تک ہے۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: حارث بن مسکین کے سامنے یہ پڑھا گیا اور میں وہاں موجود تھا کہ اشہب بن عبدالعزیز نے آپ کو خبر دی ہے کہ مالک کہتے ہیں کہ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اہل نجران ۱؎ کو جلا وطن کیا، اور تیماء سے جلا وطن نہیں کیا، اس لیے کہ تیماء ۲؎ بلاد عرب میں شامل نہیں ہے، رہ گئے وادی قریٰ کے یہودی تو میرے خیال میں وہ اس وجہ سے جلا وطن نہیں کئے گئے کہ ان لوگوں نے وادی قری کو عرب کی سر زمین میں سے نہیں سمجھا۔

English Translation

Saeed bin Abd Al Aziz said “Arabia lies between Al Wadi to the extremes of the Yemen extending to the frontiers of Al Iraq and the sea. ” Abu Dawud said “This tradition was read out to Al Harith bin Miskin while I was a witness”. Ashhab bin Abd Al Aziz reported it to you on the authority of Malik who said Umar expelled the people of Najran, but he did not expel (them) from Taima. For it did not fall within the territory of Arabia. As for Al Wadi, I think the Jews were not expelled from there. They did not think it a part of the land of Arabia.

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Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Irqa will prevent its measure (qafiz) and dirham. Syria will prevent its measure (mudi) and dinar. Egypt will prevent its measure (ardabb) and dinar. Then you will return..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 3036

Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying “Whatever town you come to and stay in, your portion is in it, but whatever town disobeys Allaah and His Messenger a fifth of it goes to Allaah and His Messenger and what..

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3037

Sunan Abu Dawood 3037

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3038

Sunan Abu Dawood 3038

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3039

Sunan Abu Dawood 3039

A simiar tradition from the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم has also been transmitted by Muadh through a different chain of narrators. ..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 3033?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 from?

It is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 3033 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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