Sunan An Nasai 4074 - The Book Of Fighting [The Prohibition Of Bloodshed]

Sunan An Nasai 4074 is a hadith from The Book Of Fighting [The Prohibition Of Bloodshed] compiled by Imam An-Nasai. This hadith is in chapter 38 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Prohibition Of Bloodshed in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan An Nasai 4074

Chapter 38 The Book Of Fighting [The Prohibition Of Bloodshed]
Book Sunan An Nasai
Hadith No 4074
Baab Larai Ki Kitab [Khoon Behne ki Mumaniat]

أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ النَّحْوِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فِي سُورَةِ النَّحْلِ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ كَفَرَ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ بَعْدِ إِيمَانِهِ إِلا مَنْ أُكْرِهَ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة النحل آية 106،‏‏‏‏ فَنُسِخَ وَاسْتَثْنَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لِلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا فُتِنُوا ثُمَّ جَاهَدُوا وَصَبَرُوا إِنَّ رَبَّكَ مِنْ بَعْدِهَا لَغَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ سورة النحل آية 110،‏‏‏‏ وَهُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ الَّذِي كَانَ عَلَى مِصْرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَانَ يَكْتُبُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَزَلَّهُ الشَّيْطَانُ،‏‏‏‏ فَلَحِقَ بِالْكُفَّارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَمَرَ بِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْ يُقْتَلَ يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَاسْتَجَارَ لَهُ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَجَارَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

Urdu Translation

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے روایت ہے کہ   انہوں نے سورۃ النحل کی اس آیت: «من كفر باللہ من بعد إيمانه إلا من أكره‏» ”جس نے ایمان لانے کے بعد اللہ کا انکار کیا سوائے اس کے جسے مجبور کیا گیا ہو … ان کے لیے درد ناک عذاب ہے“ ( النحل: ۱۰۶ ) کے بارے میں کہا: یہ منسوخ ہو گئی اور اس سے مستثنیٰ یہ لوگ ہوئے، پھر یہ آیت پڑھی: «ثم إن ربك للذين هاجروا من بعد ما فتنوا ثم جاهدوا وصبروا إن ربك من بعدها لغفور رحيم» ”پھر جو لوگ فتنے میں پڑ جانے کے بعد ہجرت کر کے آئے، جہاد کیا اور صبر کیا تو تیرا رب بخشنے والا مہربان ہے“ ( النحل: ۱۱۰ ) اور کہا: وہ عبداللہ بن سعد بن ابی سرح تھے جو ( عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ کے زمانے میں ) مصر کے والی ہوئے، یہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے منشی تھے، انہیں شیطان نے بہکایا تو وہ کفار سے مل گئے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فتح مکہ کے دن حکم دیا کہ انہیں قتل کر دیا جائے تو ان کے لیے عثمان بن عفان رضی اللہ عنہ نے پناہ طلب کی، چنانچہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں پناہ دے دی ۱؎۔

English Translation

It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said concerning Surat An-Nahl - : Whoever disbelieved in Allah after his belief, except him who is forced thereto and whose heart is at rest with Faith; but such as open their breasts to disbelief, on them is wrath from Allah, and theirs will be a great torment. This was abrogated, and an exception was made, as Allah said: Then, verily, your Lord for those who emigrated after they had been put to trials and thereafter strove hard and fought (for the Cause of Allah) and were patient, verily, your Lord afterward is, Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. This was 'Abdullah bin Sa'd bin Abi As-Sarh who was the governor of Egypt and used to write to the Messenger of Allah [SAW]. The Shaitan misled him and he went and joined the unbelievers. So he (the Prophet [SAW]) commanded that he be killed on the day of the Conquest of Makkah. Then, 'Uthman bin 'Afan sought protection for him, and the Messenger of Allah [SAW] granted him protection.

More Hadiths From : the book of fighting [the prohibition of bloodshed]

4075

Sunan An Nasai 4075

Ibn 'Abbas narrated that : There was a blind man during the time of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] who had an Umm Walad by whom he had two sons. She used to slander and defame the Messenger of Allah [SAW] a great deal, and he would rebuke her, but..

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4076

Sunan An Nasai 4076

It was narrated that Abu Barzah Al-Aslami said: A man spoke harshly to Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, and I said: 'Shall I kill him?' He told me off, and said: 'That is not for anyone after the Messenger of Allah [SAW].' ..

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4077

Sunan An Nasai 4077

It was narrated that Abu Barzah said: Abu Bakr got infuriated with a man, and I said: 'Who is he, O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Why?' I said: 'So that I might strike his neck (killing him) if you tell me to.' He said: 'Would..

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4078

Sunan An Nasai 4078

It was narrated that Abu Barzah said: I passed by Abu Bakr and he was furious with one of his companions. I said: 'O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah, who is the one with whom you are furious?' He said: 'Why are you asking about him?' I said:..

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4079

Sunan An Nasai 4079

It was narrated that Abu Barzah said: Abu Bakr became infuriated with a man. He said: If you tell me to, I will do it. He said: By Allah, that is not for any human being after Muhammad [SAW]. ..

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4080

Sunan An Nasai 4080

It was narrated from Abu Nadrah, that Abu Barzah said: Abu Bakr got very angry with a man, so much so that his color changed. I said: 'O Khalifah of the Messenger of Allah, if you tell me to, I will strike his neck (kill him).' It was as if cold..

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More Sunan An Nasai Hadith
What Is Sunan An Nasai 4074 About?

Sunan An Nasai 4074 is part of The Book Of Fighting [The Prohibition Of Bloodshed], compiled by Imam An-Nasai. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan An Nasai 4074?

It was compiled by Imam An-Nasai.

Which Chapter is Sunan An Nasai 4074 from?

It is part of The Book Of Fighting [The Prohibition Of Bloodshed].

In Which Languages is Sunan An Nasai 4074 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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