Deteriorating Crisis In Primary Schools

(Prof. Shoukat Ullah, Bannu)

A few months ago, I published an article detailing the terrible conditions of a primary school that was woefully understaffed and lacked resources. Four teachers taught 437 students, an unacceptable student-to-teacher ratio for the school. This imbalance made it difficult for teachers to provide each student with the attention they needed and negatively impacted the quality of teaching. The story also gave a bleak impression of the school's physical layout, including decaying structures that hardly fit the classroom.

When I revisited the school, things got worse. The buildings were already dilapidated, and the winter rains made them even worse. Because of the worsening structural problems caused by the increased precipitation, students and staff felt even less safe and more uncomfortable in classrooms and other facilities. The physical status of the school began to deteriorate, which brought attention to the urgent need for upgrades and repairs that had not been undertaken since the first visit.

With the arrival of summer, the harsh realities of the school's inadequate infrastructure became more apparent. Students, who previously had to endure the cold, were now forced to sit on hot ground as they attended their lessons. The lack of proper seating and shading made learning more accessible and comfortable, in contrast to the previous conditions. This change in weather intensified the struggle for students and teachers, as they had to adapt to a different set of harsh conditions without improving their learning environment.

In an attempt to alleviate some of the discomfort caused by rising temperatures, three small, locally made plastic fans were installed. These fans, weighing no more than 250 g each, were connected to a 100-watt battery. The fans were weak and underpowered, offering little cooling relief from heat. Owing to their shaky installation, there was also a chance that they would fall at any time. Despite its positive intentions, this attempt to improve things only served to highlight how much more funding and assistance the school needed.

The revisit to primary school revealed a deepening crisis. The worsening condition of the buildings, the shift from cold to hot weather, and inadequate measures taken to provide relief all pointed to a systemic neglect of the school's needs. This situation called for immediate and sustained intervention to address infrastructural and educational deficiencies. The students’ ability to learn and thrive in such an environment remained severely compromised without significant improvements.

Both short- and long-term initiatives are necessary to alleviate the terrible conditions in primary school. First, urgent infrastructure repairs and upgrades are necessary to ensure the safety and comfort of students and staff. It includes fixing dilapidated buildings, waterproofing to prevent further damage from rain, and improving ventilation and insulation to make classrooms suitable year-round. Additionally, increasing the number of qualified teachers is crucial for reducing the student-to-teacher ratio, ensuring that each child receives adequate attention and quality education. Securing emergency funding and support from local governments and community donations can expedite these essential repairs and staffing needs.

Beyond immediate fixes, sustainable solutions are vital for schools’ long-term improvement. Providing adequate learning materials, seating, and reliable energy sources, such as solar panels, can create a more conducive learning environment. Engaging the local community and stakeholders collaboratively to support the school is essential. Forming a school committee to oversee improvements and maintain regular communication with the community can foster a sense of ownership and ensure sustained involvement. These combined efforts will significantly enhance the school's infrastructure and educational quality, enabling students to learn and thrive in a safer and more supportive environment.

Ultimately, meeting the urgent demands of a primary school necessitates a multi-pronged strategy that includes quick fixes for the infrastructure, more employees, the supply of necessary educational resources, and sustainable energy options. By engaging the local community and stakeholders and securing the necessary funding and support, the school can transform into a safe and conducive learning environment. These interventions will not only improve the quality of education but also ensure that students have the opportunity to thrive and succeed in their academic endeavors.

Prof. Shoukat Ullah
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