A Short Discussion On Towheed
(Tehseen Ullah, Peshawar)
Towheed is the basic Islamic
belief without which a person cannot be declared a Muslim whether how much pious
he/she is . Towheed is the doctrine of singleness of God. It is that pillar at
which the whole building of islam has been built. All of the Prophets of Allah
preached the oneness of Allah. The holy Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W.W) emphasized
also this belief in Makkah for about thirteen years. Quran says “Say He is Allah
the one. Allah is eternal and absolute. None is born of him nor is he born. And
there is none like him”.
Towheed consists of three parts.
1. Allah is one is existence .
2. He has no partner in his existence.
3. He is alone the worthy of worship.
One who don’t admit even one of the above part is considered is non believer &
such kind of action of associating partner with Allah is called “Shirk”. Which
is unpardonable crime & Allah will never forgive him/her. Quran says “Verily
Allah will not pardon those who associate a partner with him apart from him he
will pardon all others. Who ascribe partners to Allah has gone for estroy”.
There are two kinds of shirk according to the religious scholars.
(a) Mojor Shirk :- This kind include worship to shrines, stones, idols, fire
etc. It is the ascribing to someone other than Allah. Some Thing that belong to
Allah.
(b) Minor Shirk:- It includes the doing of good deeds for showing to the people
for example : charity, prayers, fasting etc. for the purpose that people call
him/her good person. It is called “Riya”. Swearing on someone else someone else
or something else than God is also minor “Shirk”
Towheed And Great People: Muhammad (PBUH) says: “I seek refuge (with you) by
your izzat none has the right to be worshipped you who does not die while the
Jinns & Human beings die”
Hazrat Ali (R.A) says: “To doubt is disbelief in faith”
Imam Malik writes about the existence and oneness of God. ” I see a cow , a silk
worm & a honey bee all eat the same leaf but they are produce different
products, this proof to me that there is a creator who has the power to do so”
Doctor Johnson and Gold Smith were great British scholars. During their time
atheism was at peak in Europe. They (Johnson and Smith) built an organization
for stopping atheism. One day they were sitting in their office when an atheist
came and started laughing at them. Doctor Johnson Was physically very strong. He
hit his (Atheist’s) heads on his weighty shoe. Involuntary he cried “Oh my God”
Doctor Johnson told him, It is that God whom you are refusing “