Sunan Abu Dawood 2682

Hadith on Jihad of Sunan Abu Dawood 2682 is about Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad) as written by Imam Abu Dawood. The original hadees is in Arabic, with translations in Urdu and English. This chapter, "Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)," includes a total of three hundred and eleven hadiths on the subject. Below is the complete hadees of Sunan Abu Dawood 2682.

Sunan Abu Dawood 2682

Chapter 15 Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 2682
Baab Qaza Ke Ehkaam O Masail
  • ENGLISH
  • ARABIC
  • URDU

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: When the children of a woman (in pre-Islamic days) did not survive, she took a vow on herself that if her child survives, she would convert it a Jew. When Banu an-Nadir were expelled (from Arabia), there were some children of the Ansar (Helpers) among them. They said: We shall not leave our children. So Allah the Exalted revealed; Let there be no compulsion in religion. Truth stands out clear from error. Abu Dawud said: Muqlat means a woman whose children do not survive.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يَعْنِي السِّجِسْتَانِيَّ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ وَهَذَا لَفْظُهُ. ح وحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ جَرِيرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ تَكُونُ مِقْلَاتًا فَتَجْعَلُ عَلَى نَفْسِهَا إِنْ عَاشَ لَهَا وَلَدٌ أَنْ تُهَوِّدَهُ فَلَمَّا أُجْلِيَتْ بَنُو النَّضِيرِ كَانَ فِيهِمْ مِنْ أَبْنَاءِ الأَنْصَارِ فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ لَا نَدَعُ أَبْنَاءَنَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ:‏‏‏‏ لا إِكْرَاهَ فِي الدِّينِ قَدْ تَبَيَّنَ الرُّشْدُ مِنَ الْغَيِّ سورة البقرة آية 256، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد:‏‏‏‏ الْمِقْلَاتُ الَّتِي لَا يَعِيشُ لَهَا وَلَدٌ.

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   ( کفر کے زمانہ میں ) کوئی عورت ایسی ہوتی جس کا بچہ نہ جیتا ( زندہ نہ رہتا ) تو وہ نذر مانتی کہ اگر اس کا بچہ جئیے ( زندہ رہے گا ) گا تو وہ اس کو یہودی بنائے گی، جب بنی نضیر کو جلا وطن کرنے کا حکم ہوا تو ان میں چند لڑکے انصار کے بھی تھے، انصار نے کہا: ہم اپنے لڑکوں کو نہ چھوڑیں گے تو اللہ نے یہ آیت کریمہ نازل فرمائی «لا إكراه في الدين قد تبين الرشد من الغى» ( سورۃ البقرہ: ۲۵۶ ) دین میں زبردستی نہیں ہدایت گمراہی سے واضح ہو چکی ہے ۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: «مقلات» : اس عورت کو کہتے ہیں جس کا کوئی بچہ نہ جیتا ہو۔

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