Sunan Abu Dawood 2948 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 2948 belongs to Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. It is one of the one hundred and sixty-one of Tribute and Rulership. This narration conveys the teachings and practices of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) about striving in the way of Allah (SWT). The narration shares guidance, wisdom, and rulings of Tribute and Rulership in Islam. It is also available in its original Arabic, and has Urdu and English translations, benefiting Muslims across the globe who want to study these very important teachings.

Sunan Abu Dawood 2948

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 2948
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail
  • ENGLISH
  • ARABIC
  • URDU

Narrated Abu Maryam al-Azdi: When I entered upon Muawiyah, he said: How good your visit is to us, O father of so-and-so. (This is an idiom used by the Arabs on such occasions). I said: I tell you a tradition which I heard (from the Prophet). I heard the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: If Allah puts anyone in the position of authority over the affairs of the Muslims, and he secludes himself (from them), not fulfilling their needs, wants, and poverty, Allah will keep Himself away from him, not fulfilling his need, want and poverty. He said: He (Muawiyah) appointed a man to fulfil the needs of the people.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُخَيْمِرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا مَرْيَمَ الأَزْدِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا أَنْعَمَنَا بِكَ أَبَا فُلَانٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهِيَ كَلِمَةٌ تَقُولُهَا الْعَرَبُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقُلْتُ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ وَلَّاهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ شَيْئًا مِنْ أَمْرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَاحْتَجَبَ دُونَ حَاجَتِهِمْ وَخَلَّتِهِمْ وَفَقْرِهِمُ احْتَجَبَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ دُونَ حَاجَتِهِ وَخَلَّتِهِ وَفَقْرِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَجَعَلَ رَجُلًا عَلَى حَوَائِجِ النَّاسِ.

ابومریم ازدی (اسدی) رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں معاویہ بن ابی سفیان رضی اللہ عنہما کے پاس گیا، انہوں نے کہا: اے ابوفلاں! بڑے اچھے آئے، میں نے کہا: میں آپ کو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنی ہوئی ایک حدیث بتا رہا ہوں، میں نے آپ کو فرماتے سنا ہے: جسے اللہ مسلمانوں کے کاموں میں سے کسی کام کا ذمہ دار بنائے پھر وہ ان کی ضروریات اور ان کی محتاجی و تنگ دستی کے درمیان رکاوٹ بن جائے ۱؎ تو اللہ اس کی ضروریات اور اس کی محتاجی و تنگ دستی کے درمیان حائل ہو جاتا ہے ۲؎ ۔ یہ سنا تو معاویہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے ایک شخص کو مقرر کر دیا جو لوگوں کی ضروریات کو سنے اور اسے پورا کرے۔

Sunan Abu Dawood 2949

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: It is not on my own that I give you or withhold from you: I am just a treasure, putting it where I have been commanded. ..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2950

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: Malik ibn Aws ibn al-Hadthan said: One day Umar ibn al-Khattab mentioned the spoils of war and said: I am not more entitled to this spoil of war than you; and none of us is more entitled to it than another, except that..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2951

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: Zayd ibn Aslam said: Abdullah ibn Umar entered upon Muawiyah. He asked: (Tell me) your need, Abu Abdur Rahman. He replied: Give (the spoils) to those who were set free, for I saw the first thing the Messenger of Allah..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2952

Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم was brought a pouch containing bead and divided it among free women and slave women. Aishah said: My father used to divide things between free men and slave. ..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2953

Narrated Awf bin Malik: When the spoils (fai') came to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, he divided it that day ; he gave two portions to a married man and one to a bachelor. The narrator Ibn al-Musaffa added: We were summoned, and I..

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Sunan Abu Dawood 2954

Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: I am nearer to the believers than themselves, so if anyone leaves property, it goes to his heirs, and if anyone leaves debt and dependants, let the matter come to me and I shall..

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What is Sunan Abu Dawood 2948 about?

Sunan Abu Dawood 2948 is from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) and discusses striving in the way of Allah.

Who compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 2948?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood in his famous hadith collection.

In which languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 2948 available?

The original hadith is in Arabic, with translations in Urdu and English.

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