Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 is a hadith from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 20 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tribute and Rulership in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 3071

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 3071
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ جَنُوبٍ بِنْتُ نُمَيْلَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُمِّهَا سُوَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ جَابِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أُمِّهَا عَقِيلَةَ بِنْتِ أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهَا أَسْمَرَ بْنِ مُضَرِّسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَبَايَعْتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى مَاءٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقْهُ إِلَيْهِ مُسْلِمٌ فَهُوَ لَهُ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ يَتَعَادَوْنَ يَتَخَاطُّونَ.

Urdu Translation

اسمر بن مضرس رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں   میں نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آیا اور میں نے آپ سے بیعت کی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جو شخص کسی ایسے پانی ( چشمے یا تالاب ) پر پہنچ جائے ( یعنی اس کا کھوج لگا لے ) جہاں اس سے پہلے کوئی اور مسلمان نہ پہنچا ہو تو وہ اس کا ہے ، ( یعنی وہ اس کا مالک و مختار ہو گا ) ( یہ سن کر ) لوگ دوڑتے اور نشان لگاتے ہوئے چلے ( تاکہ نشانی رہے کہ ہم یہاں تک آئے تھے ) ۔

English Translation

Narrated Asmar ibn Mudarris: I came to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, and took the oath of allegiance to him. He said: If anyone reaches a water which has not been approached before by any Muslim, it belongs to him. The people, therefore, went out running and marking (on the land).

More Hadiths From : tribute, spoils, and rulership (kitab al-kharaj, wal-fai' wal-imarah)

3072

Sunan Abu Dawood 3072

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم gave az-Zubayr the land as a fief up to the reach of his horse when he runs. He, therefore, made his horse run until it stopped. He then threw his flog. Thereupon he said: Give him (the..

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3073

Sunan Abu Dawood 3073

Narrated Saeed ibn Zayd: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belongs to him, and the unjust vein has no right. ..

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3074

Sunan Abu Dawood 3074

Narrated Urwah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belong to him. He then transmitted a similar tradition mentioned above (No. 3067). He (Urwah) said: One who transmitted this tradition to me..

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3075

Sunan Abu Dawood 3075

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Ibn Ishaq through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect. Instead of the phrase “one who transmitted this tradition to me” this version has “A man from among the Companions..

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3076

Sunan Abu Dawood 3076

Narrated Urwah: I testify that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم decided that the land is the land of Allah, and the servants are the servants of Allah. If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, he has more right to it. This..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 3071?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 from?

It is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 3071 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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