Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 - The Chapters On Manumission (Of Slaves)

Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 is a hadith from The Chapters On Manumission (Of Slaves) compiled by Imam Ibn Majah. This hadith is in chapter 21 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Manumission Of Slaves in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Ibn Majah 2521

Chapter 21 The Chapters On Manumission (Of Slaves)
Book Sunan Ibn Majah
Hadith No 2521
Baab Nazar Aur Qasm Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَائِشَةَزَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ أَتَتْهَا وَهِيَ مُكَاتَبَةٌ قَدْ كَاتَبَهَا أَهْلُهَا عَلَى تِسْعِ أَوَاقٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ لَهَا:‏‏‏‏ إِنْ شَاءَ أَهْلُكِ عَدَدْتُ لَهُمْ عَدَّةً وَاحِدَةً، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَانَ الْوَلَاءُ لِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَأَتَتْ أَهْلَهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَبَوْا إِلَّا أَنْ تَشْتَرِطَ الْوَلَاءَ لَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَكَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ افْعَلِي ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كُلُّ شَرْطٍ لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَهُوَ بَاطِلٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنْ كَانَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ أَحَقُّ وَشَرْطُ اللَّهِ أَوْثَقُ وَالْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ .

Urdu Translation

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت ہے کہ   ان کے پاس بریرہ رضی اللہ عنہا آئیں جو مکاتب ( لونڈی ) تھیں، ان کے مالکوں نے نو اوقیہ پر ان سے مکاتبت کی تھی، عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے ان سے کہا: اگر تمہارے مالک چاہیں تو تمہارا بدل مکاتبت میں ایک ہی بار ادا کروں، مگر تمہاری ولاء ( میراث ) میری ہو گی، چنانچہ بریرہ رضی اللہ عنہا اپنے مالکوں کے پاس آئیں، اور ان سے اس کا تذکرہ کیا تو انہوں نے یہ ( پیش کش ) اس شرط پر منظور کر لی کہ ولاء ( میراث ) کا حق خود ان کو ملے گا، اس کا تذکرہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کیا، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: تم اپنا کام کر ڈالو ، اور پھر آپ نے کھڑے ہو کر لوگوں میں خطبہ دیا، اور اللہ تعالیٰ کی حمد و ثنا بیان کر کے فرمایا: آخر لوگوں کو کیا ہو گیا ہے کہ وہ ایسی شرطیں لگاتے ہیں جو اللہ تعالیٰ کی کتاب میں نہیں ہیں، اور ہر وہ شرط جو اللہ تعالیٰ کی کتاب میں نہ ہو باطل ہے، اگرچہ ایسی سو شرطیں ہوں، اللہ کی کتاب سب سے زیادہ حقدار اور اللہ تعالیٰ کی شرط سب سے زیادہ قوی ہے، ولاء اسی کا حق ہے جو ( مکاتب کی طرف سے مال ادا کر کے ) اسے آزاد کرے ۔

English Translation

It was narrated from Hisham bin 'Urwah, from his father, about 'Aishah the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) - : that Barirah came to her when she was came to her when she was Muktabah, and her masters had written a contract of manumission for nine Uqiyyah. She (`Aishah) said: “If your masters wish I will pay them that in one sum, and the right of inheritance will belong to me.” He said: “So she went to her masters and told them about that, but they insisted that the right of inheritance should belong to them. `Aishah mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Do it.' Then the Prophet (ﷺ) stood up and addressed the people. He praised and glorified Allah (SWT), then he said: 'What is the matter with some people who stipulated conditions that are not in the Book of Allah (SWT)? Every conditions that is not in the Book of Allah (SWT) is invalid, even if there are one hundred conditions. The Book of Allah(SWT) is more deserving of being followed and the conditions of Allah (SWT) are more binding. And the Wala belongs to the one who manumits (the slave).”

More Hadiths From : the chapters on manumission (of slaves)

2522

Sunan Ibn Majah 2522

It was narrated that Shurahbil bin Simt said: I said to Ka'b bin Murrah, tell us a Hadith from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), but be careful. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: “Whoever frees a Muslim man, he will be his ransom from the..

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2523

Sunan Ibn Majah 2523

It was narrated that Abu Dharr said: “I said: 'O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), which slave is best?' He said: ‘The one who is most precious to his master and most valuable in price.' ” ..

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2524

Sunan Ibn Majah 2524

It was narrated from Samurah bin Jundub that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “Whoever becomes the master of a Mahram relative (with whom marriage is not lawful), he becomes free.” ..

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2525

Sunan Ibn Majah 2525

It was narrated from Ibn`Umar that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever becomes the master of a Mahram relative, he becomes free.” ..

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2526

Sunan Ibn Majah 2526

It was narrated from that Safinah - Abu 'Abdur-Rahman-said : “Umm Salamah freed me but stipulated that I should serve the Prophet (ﷺ) as long he lived.” ..

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2527

Sunan Ibn Majah 2527

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever frees his share of a slave or part of his share, must pay from his wealth if he has any wealth if he has any wealth (in order to buy the rest of the slave's freedom)...

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More Sunan Ibn Majah Hadith
What Is Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 About?

Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 is part of The Chapters On Manumission (Of Slaves), compiled by Imam Ibn Majah. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Ibn Majah 2521?

It was compiled by Imam Ibn Majah.

Which Chapter is Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 from?

It is part of The Chapters On Manumission (Of Slaves).

In Which Languages is Sunan Ibn Majah 2521 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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