PARTY SYSTEM IN THE WORLD
(Shah Nawaz Bokhari, Rawalpindi)
Party System in China
The one-party system is prevailing in China. One party wins the election and forms the government. There is no hurdle for political development. There is no political chaos. It is very beneficial for the development of the economy. One member party can right to start their campaign on election days. People of China can choose their representatives from a one-party system. There is no selection of parties except to choose local members. Each member of the party can defend himself on elections days. They put their agenda in front of the public. However, this system seems to be a dictatorship. In this system, political members are united on one page. This system provides a healthy environment for the development of the country. No political chaos. No political tactics to be framed. No wastage of time. No hurdle seems to be breaking the political system. However, some experts think that this system is relevant to dictatorship. The president of China is presuming like a dictator who always gives the order to do so.
Party System in England
In England, there is two-party systems are prevailing. One is the Conservative party and the other is the Labour party. The people have the right to choose their representatives from two parties. One party wins the election and the other party sits on the opposition benches. There are some challenges faced by the government by the opposition party. Nevertheless, the political stability remains intact. No fear of instability of political setup in the state. The people of the United Kingdom are always well aware of their rights and liabilities.
Party System in the USA
In the USA, there is two-party systems are prevailing. The people of the USA have the right to choose their representatives from two parties. The two-party systems are very strong to establish political development in states and make laws for the welfare of states. The object of the two-party system is to reduce conflict among parties and healthy criticizing through opposition. The political stability main remains intact for rapidly progressing in America.
MULTI-PARTY SYSTEM:
The multi-party systems are prevailing in Pakistan and India. More than 156 parties are registered in the Election Commission of Pakistan. In India is also multi-party System is prevailing. According to philosophers, there are limited benefits in multi-party systems. However, the consent is taken from all parties is impossible on any important issue or matter of sovereignty. Henceforth, the fear of political instability is always there. The progress of the state is reducing due to political chaos. Political victimization is another chapter for headache for multi parties system. As far as concern coalition government is weaker as compared to the majority of the ruling party.