Illiteracy in Pakistan

Illiteracy is a major problem in Pakistan, where millions of people are unable to read or write. According to UNESCO, the literacy rate in Pakistan is only 60%, with a significant gender gap in literacy rates. Women and girls are particularly affected by illiteracy, as cultural and social barriers often prevent them from accessing education.

The consequences of illiteracy in Pakistan are severe. Without basic literacy skills, people are unable to access information, communicate effectively, or participate fully in society. This can limit their opportunities for employment, healthcare, and political participation.

To address this issue, the Pakistani government has launched several initiatives aimed at improving access to education and promoting literacy. These include the National Education Policy, which aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 5 and 16. The government has also established a number of adult literacy programs, which provide basic reading and writing skills to people who were unable to access education earlier in life.

Despite these efforts, illiteracy remains a significant challenge in Pakistan. More needs to be done to address the root causes of illiteracy, including poverty, social inequality, and cultural barriers to education. By working together, governments, civil society organizations, and communities can help to promote literacy and empower people to reach their full potential.