Pakistan's oil ,gas,coal

(Sumaira Majeed, Khanewal)

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Pakistan is a country rich in natural resources like oil, gas, and coal, yet we continue to face severe energy shortages and rely heavily on expensive fuel imports. This contradiction arises not from a lack of resources but from outdated infrastructure, weak refineries, unstable energy policies, and political and environmental challenges. Although we produce around 80,000 barrels of crude oil daily, this meets only a small fraction of our national demand. Our refineries—such as PARCO and NRL—are outdated and unable to process all types of crude oil efficiently. However, there is a way forward. By modernizing our refineries, attracting foreign investment, training local experts, and creating transparent, long-term energy policies, Pakistan can harness its full potential. Massive reserves like Thar coal, estimated at over 175 billion tons, could not only power the country for decades but also be exported to neighbors like India, Bangladesh, and China. If managed wisely, these resources could transform Pakistan into an energy-exporting country and generate billions in revenue. A smart strategy would involve inviting investment from energy-hungry countries and, in return, offering them discounted fuel — a win-win model that brings in foreign capital and builds long-term partnerships. But success depends on transparency, environmental responsibility, and prioritizing local needs. With vision, honesty, and strong leadership, Pakistan can reduce fuel imports, create jobs, boost exports, and become self-sufficient in energy — turning a long-standing challenge into an opportunity for national growth.

 

Sumaira Majeed
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