Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 is a hadith from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 20 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tribute and Rulership in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 3016

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 3016
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْعَجْلِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ آدَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِالزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وبعض ولد محمد بن مسلمة، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ بَقِيَتْ بَقِيَّةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ خَيْبَرَ تَحَصَّنُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَحْقِنَ دِمَاءَهُمْ وَيُسَيِّرَهُمْ فَفَعَلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ أَهْلُ فَدَكَ فَنَزَلُوا عَلَى مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ فَكَانَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَاصَّةً لِأَنَّهُ لَمْ يُوجَفْ عَلَيْهَا بِخَيْلٍ وَلَا رِكَابٍ.

Urdu Translation

ابن شہاب زہری، عبداللہ بن ابوبکر اور محمد بن مسلمہ کے بعض لڑکوں سے روایت ہے   یہ لوگ کہتے ہیں ( جب خیبر فتح ہو گیا ) خیبر کے کچھ لوگ رہ گئے وہ قلعہ بند ہو گئے تو انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے درخواست کی کہ ان کا خون نہ بہایا جائے اور انہیں یہاں سے نکل کر چلے جانے دیا جائے، آپ نے ان کی درخواست قبول کر لی ) یہ خبر فدک والوں نے بھی سنی، تو وہاں کے لوگ بھی اس جیسی شرط پر اترے تو فدک ( اللہ کی جانب سے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے لیے خاص ( عطیہ ) قرار پایا، اس لیے کہ اس پر اونٹ اور گھوڑے نہیں دوڑائے گئے ۱؎۔`

English Translation

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr: Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr and some children of Muhammad ibn Maslamah said: There remained some people of Khaybar and they confined themselves to the fortresses. They asked the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to protect their lives and let them go. He did so. The people of Fadak heard this; they also adopted a similar way. (Fadak) was, therefore, exclusively reserved for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, for it was not captured by the expedition of cavalry and camelry.

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Saeed bin Al Musayyab said “The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered a portion of Khaibar by force. ” Abu Dawud said “This tradition was read out to Al Harith bin Miskin while I was a witness”. Ibn Wahb said “Malik told me on the..

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3018

Sunan Abu Dawood 3018

Ibn Shihab said “It has reached me that the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم conquered Khaibar by force. Its inhabitants who came down (from their fortress) for expulsion came down after fighting. ” ..

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3019

Sunan Abu Dawood 3019

Narrated Ibn Shihab: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم took out his fifth from the booty of Khaybar, and divided the rest of it among those who attended the battle and among those who were away from it but attend the expedition of..

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3020

Sunan Abu Dawood 3020

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3021

Sunan Abu Dawood 3021

Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: Al-Abbas ibn Abdul Muttalib brought Abu Sufyan ibn Harb to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم in the year of the conquest (of Makkah). So he embraced Islam at Marr az-Zahran. Al-Abbas said to him: Messenger of..

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3022

Sunan Abu Dawood 3022

Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: When the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم alighted at Marr az-Zahran, al-Abbas said: I thought, I swear by Allah, if the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم enters Makkah with the army by force before the Quraysh come..

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More Sunan Abu Dawood Hadith
What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 3016?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 from?

It is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 3016 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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