Sunan An Nasai 4723 - The Book Of Oaths (Qasamah), Retaliation And Blood Money

Sunan An Nasai 4723 is a hadith from The Book Of Oaths (Qasamah), Retaliation And Blood Money compiled by Imam An-Nasai. This hadith is in chapter 46 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Oaths and Retaliation in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan An Nasai 4723

Chapter 46 The Book Of Oaths (Qasamah), Retaliation And Blood Money
Book Sunan An Nasai
Hadith No 4723
Baab Qasama, Qasas Aur Diyat Ke Ehkaam O Masail

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الطَّائِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ زَعَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يُقَالُ لَهُ:‏‏‏‏ سَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ،‏‏‏‏ أَنَّ نَفَرًا مِنْ قَوْمِهِ انْطَلَقُوا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ فَتَفَرَّقُوا فِيهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَوَجَدُوا أَحَدَهُمْ قَتِيلًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا لِلَّذِينَ وَجَدُوهُ عِنْدَهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ قَتَلْتُمْ صَاحِبَنَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ مَا قَتَلْنَاهُ وَلَا عَلِمْنَا قَاتِلًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَانْطَلَقُوا إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏انْطَلَقْنَا إِلَى خَيْبَرَ فَوَجَدْنَا أَحَدَنَا قَتِيلًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ الْكُبْرَ الْكُبْرَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ لَهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ تَأْتُونَ بِالْبَيِّنَةِ عَلَى مَنْ قَتَلَ ؟ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ مَا لَنَا بَيِّنَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَيَحْلِفُونَ لَكُمْ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ لَا نَرْضَى بِأَيْمَانِ الْيَهُودِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَكَرِهَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبْطُلَ دَمُهُ فَوَدَاهُ مِائَةً مِنْ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏خَالَفَهُمْ عَمْرُو بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ.

Urdu Translation

بشیر بن یسار سے روایت ہے کہ   سہل بن ابی حثمہ نامی ایک انصاری شخص نے ان سے بیان کیا کہ ان کے قبیلہ کے کچھ لوگ خیبر کی طرف چلے، پھر وہ الگ الگ ہو گئے، تو انہیں اپنا ایک آدمی مرا ہوا ملا، انہوں نے ان لوگوں سے جن کے پاس مقتول کو پایا، کہا: ہمارے آدمی کو تم نے قتل کیا ہے، انہوں نے کہا: نہ تو ہم نے قتل کیا ہے اور نہ ہمیں قاتل کا پتا ہے، تو وہ لوگ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس گئے اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے نبی! ہم خیبر گئے تھے، وہاں ہم نے اپنا ایک آدمی مقتول پایا، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”بڑوں کا لحاظ کرو، بڑوں کا لحاظ کرو“ ۱؎، پھر آپ نے ان سے فرمایا: ”تمہیں قاتل کے خلاف گواہ پیش کرنا ہو گا“، وہ بولے: ہمارے پاس گواہ تو نہیں ہے، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تو وہ قسم کھائیں گے“، وہ بولے: ہمیں یہودیوں کی قسمیں منظور نہیں، پھر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو گراں گزرا کہ ان کا خون بیکار جائے، تو آپ نے انہیں صدقے کے سو اونٹ کی دیت ادا کی۔ ( ابوعبدالرحمٰن نسائی کہتے ہیں: ) عمرو بن شعیب نے ان ( یعنی اوپر مذکور رواۃ ) کی مخالفت کی ہے ۲؎۔

English Translation

It was narrated from Sa'eed bin 'Ubaid At-Ta'l from Bushair bin Yasar who said: A man from among the Ansar who was called Sahl bin Abi Hathmah told him that some of his people went to Khaibar, where they went their separate ways. Then they found one of their numbers slain. They said to those in whose land they found him: 'You killed our companion!' They said: 'We did not kill him and we do not know who killed him.' They went to the prophet of Allah and said: 'O Prophet of Allah, we went to Khaibar and we found one of our number slain.' The Messenger of Allah said: 'Let the elders speak first.' And he said to them: 'Bring proof of the one whom you suspect killed him.' They said: 'We do not have any proof.' He said: Then let them swear an oath to you.' They said 'We will not accept the oath of the Jews.' The Messenger of Allah did not want his blood to have been shed with no Justice done, so he paid a Diyah of one hundred camels from the Sadaqah. 'Amr bin Shu'aib differed with them.

More Hadiths From : the book of oaths (qasamah), retaliation and blood money

4724

Sunan An Nasai 4724

It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that: the younger son of Muhayysah was found slain one morning at the gate of one morning at the gates of Khaibar. The Messenger of Allah said: Bring two witnesses to..

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4725

Sunan An Nasai 4725

It was narrated from 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah said: It is not permissible to shed the blood of a Muslim except in one of three cases: A soul for a soul, a adulterer who has been married, and one who separates leaving his religion. ..

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4726

Sunan An Nasai 4726

It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said: A man was killed during the time of the Messenger of Allah, and the Killer was brought to the Prophet. He handed him over to the heir of the victim, but the killer said: 'O Messenger of Allah, by Allah I..

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4727

Sunan An Nasai 4727

It was narrated from 'Alqamah binWa'il Al-Hadrami that his farther said: A man who had killed someone was brought to the Messenger of Allah, and he was brought by the heir of the victim. The Messenger of Allah said to him. 'Will you forgive him?..

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4728

Sunan An Nasai 4728

It was narrated that Wa'il said: I saw the Messenger of Allah when the heir of a victim brought the killer, leading him by a string. The Messenger of Allah said to the heir of the victim: Will you forgive him?' He said: 'No., He said: 'Will you..

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4729

Sunan An Nasai 4729

A similar report was narrated from 'Alqamah bin Wa'il from his father, from the Prophet. Yahya (one of the narrators) said: He is better than him. [1] ..

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What Is Sunan An Nasai 4723 About?

Sunan An Nasai 4723 is part of The Book Of Oaths (Qasamah), Retaliation And Blood Money, compiled by Imam An-Nasai. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan An Nasai 4723?

It was compiled by Imam An-Nasai.

Which Chapter is Sunan An Nasai 4723 from?

It is part of The Book Of Oaths (Qasamah), Retaliation And Blood Money.

In Which Languages is Sunan An Nasai 4723 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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