FIA Cybercrime Wing Thrives Amidst Corruption

(Syed Fawad Ali Shah, )

In the realm of law enforcement within Pakistan, an alarming trend has emerged, tarnishing the very essence of justice and integrity. The reprehensible practice of extorting innocent individuals for financial gain after subjecting them to unjust arrests and harrowing torture has witnessed a distressing upsurge. In Pakistan, the practice of demanding money from innocent people after arresting and torturing them is on the rise. This occurs in almost every security force, but it has become a norm in the cybercrime wing of Pakistan's Federal Investigation Agency. Currently, 350 officers of the FIA Cybercrime Wing across Pakistan have not received their salaries for the past eight months.Surprisingly, they have not demanded their salaries from the government, and the government has not even considered how the FIA cybercrime system is operating without funds. The Cybercrime Wing lacks even basic resources such as stationery, pens, paper, and petrol. Despite this, the employees of the wing continue their work without complaint. Upon investigation, it was discovered that the FIA Cybercrime Wing receives thousands of complaints every month from across the country, including fraudulent money transfers, sexual harassment, child pornography, and other crimes conducted through mobile and computer devices. The modus operandi of the FIA Cybercrime Wing involves arresting individuals without a warrant and taking them to the cybercrime station where they are subjected to torture until they beg for mercy. Subsequently, the officers of the FIA Cybercrime Wing pressure the arrested individuals to contact their friends or relatives and demand ransom money. In some instances, this money is not returned to the complainant, and the accused is released after the officers share the ransom among themselves. In other cases, the cybercrime wing's staff collects the money and sends the accused to jail. When cybercrime suspects are presented before the court for remand, they are coerced and warned not to mention the torture they endured, or they will be beaten again later. Consequently, the accused individuals remain silent during the proceedings, allowing the FIA Cybercrime Wing to obtain further remand. If there is a fear of not receiving remand, the staff bribes the judge's assistants and obtains remand in the absence of the judge. Most of the accused are granted remand by the FIA cybercrime judges from their chambers, which is an illegal practice. Ideally, judges should personally meet with the accused, gather information, and then decide whether to grant remand or not. However, such principles are seemingly absent in Pakistani courts. The FIA Cybercrime Wing is operating without salaries and funds, yet it continues to function at full capacity. The 350 officers, who were initially recruited on three-year contracts 12 years ago, have repeatedly had their contracts extended, making the group a powerful force. A mafia-like organization has emerged, and to secure contract extensions, they pool money among themselves and offer bribes to the Federal Ministry of Interior, amounting to crores (tens of millions) of rupees. Similarly, in other cases, the FIA Cybercrime Wing sends billions of rupees in bribes to the government. Despite not receiving their salaries for eight months, the contract officers of the Cybercrime Wing own luxury cars, the most expensive mobile phones, and possess illegal assets and businesses worth billions of rupees in foreign countries, including Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi. For instance, the Deputy Director of the Forensic Lab in Islamabad Cybercrime Circle, originally hired as a forensic expert on a contract basis, was later confirmed in his position without passing the Federal Public Service Commission exam. He currently holds additional charge of three posts, including Additional Director FIA Cybercrime Islamabad Circle, Deputy Director of the Forensic Lab, and Additional Director of Operations CCW. Sources claim that this Deputy Director, hailing from Gujarat, is currently the wealthiest FIA officer, capable of clearing the country's debt in ten days. Another notable figure is the Deputy Director from Multan in the FIA Counter-Terrorism Wing, who was confirmed illegally after being recruited on contract. He was accused of stealing the international gateway exchange from the government's Malkhana, profiting billions of rupees. When the government discovered this, they suspended him and filed a case, but the Deputy Director absolved himself using a substantial amount of money. Presently, he is making money by leaking secrets of the Counter-Terrorism Wing of FIA to foreign entities. If the FIA Cybercrime Wing were officially labeled the "Kidnapping Agency," it would not be far from the truth, as 70 percent of the people arrested and sent to jail by the FIA Cybercrime Wing across the country are innocent individuals who have not committed any crimes. No senior officials, including the Federal Interior Minister, Federal Interior Secretary, or Director General of FIA, have visited the lockups of FIA police stations established throughout the country. All FIA police stations are in deplorable condition, worse than poultry farms, where illegally detained individuals are held as hostages without access to their lawyers or family. The cybercrime wing mafia has gained significant influence nationwide, to the extent that even the Director General or Interior Secretary cannot dare to challenge them. Approximately 99 percent of cybercrime inquiries against officers are either lost or closed prematurely. This organization of the FIA Cybercrime Wing, operating without salaries and proper facilities, has transformed into a gold mine, where even the janitors earn lakhs (hundreds of thousands) of rupees per month. The seized case properties, including valuable mobile phones, computers, laptops, and other valuables, are also distributed among the staff. However, the National Accountability Bureau and other intelligence agencies turn a blind eye to this corruption and irregularities.

Syed Fawad Ali Shah
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