Career Counseling

(Hira Nawaz, Lahore)

Education and career plays a pivotal role in journey of ones life from birth till death. And if their education best fit in with cognitive abilities and resides at strengths they become one of the successful people in the world. The rationale behind their success is a perfect match in their abilities (interest) and their career choice. So every person should know their strengths and weakness and on playing their strengths they can overcome their weaknesses and will hit the opportunities with right momentum at the right time. This is somewhat we call career counseling as counseling is to provide direction for the course of action and if I say, right direction for career decision than it is called career counseling. Career counselors assist on issues like career exploration, personal career preferences, change in career, and all related issues to attain their career goals. It is a widely used concept in many of the developed countries, they have counseling facilities to guide students and professionals but unfortunately it is not very well recognized concept in Pakistan, one of the reason is many prevailing factors in Pakistan like political unrest inflation and law and order situation doesn’t allow people to focus of these kinds of issues and also lack of awareness, but still there are few universities who offers counseling to their students, but it should be available as facility for all.

I divide the counseling in two major folds one is at turning point of your educational career when you choose some specific subjects for your future career and second is your professional career in which you choose your career as per your acquired expertise.

It’s said that typically when people come for career counseling they know exactly what they want to get out of the process, but are unsure about how it will work (galassi, Crace, martin, James and Wallace, 1992) It is some what true but according to my perception is varies from nation to nation as they are talking about the people who have sound knowledge about education and career and they just want direction but if you particularly talk about Pakistan where literacy rate is so low that people are not enough equipped with education how they can be self guided about the career direction and its dilemma of our country that even many educated people don’t think about this critical issue………many parents forces their children to choose the field they decided for them and, if not, than many time impliedly our cultures direct students to choose some specific subject. It is generally perceived that student who study science is good and intelligent as I have been told by one of my teacher about his experience regarding that, once he was in the interview panel and there was one of the female candidate performed excellently in interview but her academics was not good as compare to many other interviewer there and on inquiry she told that she choose business field in masters by her own choice and before that she was forced to study science subjects by her father so results in poor academic record. This is only one of the examples but there are hundreds of cases around us facing this problem. Many of the students waste their golden time period in just passing out burden of studies without realizing the fact that how we are worthless without education.

As it is said by William Shakespeare “I wasted time, and now doth time waste me.”

So I believe that students at middle or higher level should be provided with the guidance about career identification and selection of field of specialization within that career by connecting their resources so they got maximum output out of it and their field of interest by taking their vocational test, cognitive ability test, personality assessment so they will be guided properly for a bright future of individuals and nations and with the freedom to choose their field but with the proper guidance.


After completion of required academics, professional counseling is next step it is not a one time decision it is an ongoing process you might change your profession many times or can stick to one, it’s not about the field which is better to choose as all work are valuable and add to the well being of society its your perception and interest which led you toward a specific field……in making decisions about kind of work to pursue, it is important to integrate self-awareness with labor market operation to arrive at best fit for the person. In many organizations you are required to have experience of job the rationale is that the experienced personal are able to perform job wisely and concisely and the other aspect is they have practical exposure and decided the field of their interest to work in, so good results are expected from them. As a person who is well matched with the job is likely to be more motivated and successful than others who are poorly suited as said by William Shakespeare choose the work you love, you will never have to work a single day in your life.

One basic problem is that individuals should be provided with the proper assistance with job searching strategies such as writing resume and cover letter, learning interview skills, knowing where to look for jobs, that are advertise as well as jobs that are not advertised, as job searching strategies is one of the basic task for starting a career and if you are not well equipped with this you will be losing good opportunities.

To become master of one is better than jack of all and if you choose area of your interest you will be having command over it and will be highly accepted by market and will be paid as per your expertise so whatever you are, be a good one and don’t let failure prevent career growth.

There is great need of counseling for our students and our professionals as both are the asset of our nation and if we will under utilize our asset we will not be getting maximum output. For this parents, family, friends and environment is a big informal source of guidance and they should keep them aware of the educational pattern and interests of individual by well adjusting the resources and environmental opportunities and teachers should also be good source of information for students along with it counselors guide should be provided to the individuals to decide about the future as field selection is most crucial decision of one’s life and wrong decision will lead to disastrous results as weak base will never build a strong building.

But it is not as simple as it appears on its face as concept of counseling in Pakistan is minimal and no proper work is done for it and lack of resources and inflexibility of environment are also some contaminating factors, its need of time to focus on this issues as world is becoming global village and now we are not only competing within Pakistan but all over world so we should be best in what we are being representative of our country…….and also its about pride of Pakistan.

My approach to write this article is to make people aware of the fact that there Is need to be well guided and if we are not supported by our government we all should come up and form a platform to guide our upcoming generation as it is also our duty towards nation. I am also a student of BBA and always remain in urge to indulge myself in any creative activity to help my nation but never found any source for it hope our upcoming generation will not face this problem and hoping and praying for my nation to be at the top.

Hira Nawaz
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