Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 - Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)

Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 is a hadith from Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah) compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This hadith is in chapter 20 of this book and it shares the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ on Tribute and Rulership in Islam. Below hadith is available in Arabic with Urdu and English translations.

Sunan Abu Dawood 2939

Chapter 20 Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah)
Book Sunan Abu Dawood
Hadith No 2939
Baab Lukta Ke Ehkaam O Masail

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَلَمَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ سَالِمٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي إِنْ لَا أَسْتَخْلِفْ فَإِنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَسْتَخْلِفْ وَإِنْ أَسْتَخْلِفْ فَإِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ قَدِ اسْتَخْلَفَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ ذَكَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّهُ لَا يَعْدِلُ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَدًا وَأَنَّهُ غَيْرُ مُسْتَخْلِفٍ.

Urdu Translation

عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ   عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: اگر میں کسی کو خلیفہ نامزد نہ کروں ( تو کوئی حرج نہیں ) کیونکہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کسی کو خلیفہ مقرر نہیں کیا تھا ۱؎ اور اگر میں کسی کو خلیفہ مقرر کر دوں ( تو بھی کوئی حرج نہیں ) کیونکہ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے خلیفہ مقرر کیا تھا۔ عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں: قسم اللہ کی! انہوں نے صرف رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اور ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کا ذکر کیا تو میں نے سمجھ لیا کہ وہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے برابر کسی کو درجہ نہیں دے سکتے اور یہ کہ وہ کسی کو خلیفہ نامزد نہیں کریں گے۔

English Translation

Narrated Ibn Umar: Umar said: I shall not appoint a successor, for the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم did not appoint a successor. If I appoint a successor (I can do so), for Abu Bakr had appointed a successor. He Ibn Umar) said: I swear by Allah, he did not mention (anyone) but the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and Abu Bakr. So I learnt he would not equate anyone with the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم, for he did not appoint any successor.

More Hadiths From : tribute, spoils, and rulership (kitab al-kharaj, wal-fai' wal-imarah)

2940

Sunan Abu Dawood 2940

Narrated Ibn Umar: We used to take the oath of allegiance to the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم to hear and obey, and he would tell: In What I am able. ..

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2941

Sunan Abu Dawood 2941

Narrated Aishah: The Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم never touched the hand of woman, but he received the oath of allegiance from her. When he received the oath of allegiance from her, she gave it to him, and he said: Go, I have received..

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2942

Sunan Abu Dawood 2942

Narrated Abd Alla bin Hisham,: who was a Companion, reported that his mother Zainab daughter of Humain went to the Messenger of Allah صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم and said: Messenger of Allah, receive the oath of allegiance from him. The Messenger of..

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2943

Sunan Abu Dawood 2943

Narrated Buraidah: The Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم as saying: When we appoint someone to an administrative post and provide him with an allowance, anything he takes beyond that is unfaithful dealing. ..

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2944

Sunan Abu Dawood 2944

Narrated Ibn al-Saeedi: Umar reported me to collect the sadaqah (i. e. zakat). When I became free, he ordered to give me payment for it. I said: I have worked for the sake of Allah. He said: Take what you have been given, for I held an..

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2945

Sunan Abu Dawood 2945

Narrated Al-Mustawrid ibn Shaddad: Al-Mustawrid heard the Prophet صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم say: He who acts as an employee for us must get a wife; if he has not a servant, he must get one, and if he has not a dwelling, he must get one. He said that..

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What Is Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 About?

Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), compiled by Imam Abu Dawood. This chapter brings together several hadiths on this general theme, though each individual narration can cover a different incident or ruling within it. Hadiths cover various topics like good deeds, warnings, historical events, and legal rulings. You can read the full narration above in Arabic, Urdu, and English.

Who Compiled Sunan Abu Dawood 2939?

It was compiled by Imam Abu Dawood.

Which Chapter is Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 from?

It is part of Tribute, Spoils, And Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah).

In Which Languages is Sunan Abu Dawood 2939 Available?

The original hadith is in Arabic with translations in Urdu and English.

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