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Para: 25 | Voice: Abd-ur Rahman As-Sudais & Su'ood As-Shuraim
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Surah Dukhan or Surah Ad-Dukhan is the 44th chapter of the Holy Quran and has 59 verses (ayat). It is a Makki surah, which was revealed in Makkah, and means The Smoke i.e. a warning announcement of punishment delivered to those who do not believe through a smoky haze.
This surah emphasizes the force of Allah, the reality of the revelation, and what happened to previous nations that rejected the guidance of God. It is also a reminder of the Hereafter and the mercy of Allah to the believers.
Famous Ayat of Surah Ad-Dukhan
إِنَّآ أَنزَلْنَـٰهُ فِى لَيْلَةٍۢ مُّبَـٰرَكَةٍ ۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ
“Indeed, We sent it [the Qur'an] down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind].” (Surah Dukhan, 44:3)
This ayah points to the Laylat al-Qadr or a blessed night in Ramadan where the Quran was first revealed and it focuses on the divine source of guidance.
Surah Dukhan: A Warning and a Mercy
The entire surah Dukhan is about the revelations of the power of Allah and the outcomes of denying the truth. It records historical events, e.g., the burning of Pharaoh and his adherents, and the suffering experienced by the citizens of Tubba’.
It mentions two categories of human beings; those who renounce the truth and are punished by God, and those who trust and are introduced to mercy and paradise of Allah.
Surah Dukhan Full Translation and Reflection
The Surah Dukhan full translation opens the door to understanding its deep lessons. Some key themes include:
- The revelation of the Quran on a blessed night
- The warning of a great smoke as a punishment
- The destruction of arrogant nations like Pharaoh’s people
- The reward of the righteous in gardens of bliss
- The clear distinction between truth and falsehood
Reading Surah Dukhan with translation in it enhances faith and awareness about the unseen. Surah Dukhan in Arabic and English, with Tafsir (explanation) may be also read online.
When to Recite Surah Dukhan
There are special recommendations and occasions for reciting Surah Dukhan:
- Every Thursday night (night of Friday) – According to some narrations, reciting it on this night brings blessings.
- In times of distress or difficulty
- For seeking protection from punishment
- As part of nighttime recitation (Qiyam-ul-Lail)
Benefits of Reciting Surah Dukhan
Protection from Hellfire: Some Hadith state that reciting Surah Dukhan can safeguard the faithful against punishment.
Reminder of Past Lessons: It threatens the consequences to those who rejected the messengers of Allah.
Strengthens Faith: Motivates the faithful to stand on the truth and not forget about the mercy of Allah.
Blessings of the Night of Power: Puts emphasis on the spiritual worth of the Quran and Ramadan.
FAQs about Surah Dukhan
What does Surah Dukhan mean?
It speaks of punishment ordained by God, the manifestations of God, the expression of the Quran, and the differences between believers and non-believers.
How many verses are there in Surah Dukhan?
Surah Dukhan has 59 verses (ayat).
What does “Dukhan” mean?
“Dukhan” means “The Smoke”, referring to a punishment sent upon disbelievers in the form of a visible smoke.
Is Surah Dukhan Makki or Madani?
It is a Makki surah, revealed before the Prophet’s migration to Madinah.
How Surah Dukhan read online?
Surah Dukhan is available to read online and on Quran sites and applications, both in Arabic and with its translation. You can also download PDFs.
Recite and Reflect with Surah Dukhan
Be it getting closer to God or finding forgiveness and refuge with Allah, Surah Ad-Dukhan is an eye opener. Recite Surah Dukhan regularly and in particular during the night of Jumuah and may its words enter your heart with faith, awe and humility.
Surah Dukhan
in which para?
Surah Dukhan
is located in the
25
para (juz) and it is the
44
chapter of the Quran.
How many ayat in
Surah Dukhan?
Surah Dukhan
consists of a total of
59
ayat (verses).